口罩出口被扣？CE认证无效？真相在这儿！
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/7503b9cedc0246f3b7ddad5e80c9dc85~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723309205&x-signature=Obo62q%2F8ah%2FWgUqDn%2FhQdIukLoQ%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">说真的，<span style="color: black;">近期</span>除了口罩，还是口罩。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">此刻</span><span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>圈问最多的，<span style="color: black;">便是</span>口罩能<span style="color: black;">不可</span>出口啊，<span style="color: black;">必须</span>什么资质和证明啊……</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">昨天有人转发一<span style="color: black;">文案</span>给我，说口罩被扣的，<span style="color: black;">由于</span>CE认证不被国外海关认可……</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">问我是不是真的？</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">真真假假，假假真真，网络信息眼花缭乱。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">我又怎么能判别<span style="color: black;">那样</span>多的真假呢？但既然你问了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">我倒是<span style="color: black;">能够</span>告诉你<span style="color: black;">有些</span>我<span style="color: black;">认识</span>到的信息。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">1</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">为何</span>你的口罩会被扣？</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">就<span style="color: black;">日前</span>我收集到的信息，你的口罩被扣无外乎这几个<span style="color: black;">原由</span>：</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">1、</span>资质不全</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">出口口罩，要<span style="color: black;">包括</span>这些资质 ：</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">1、<strong style="color: blue;">普通口罩</strong>等非医疗器械管理的疫情物资，有进出口权的生产企业或外贸<span style="color: black;">机构</span>均<span style="color: black;">能够</span>直接出口。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2、<strong style="color: blue;">医用口罩</strong>等涉证的疫情物资，生产企业如有进出口权的，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>直接出口；外贸<span style="color: black;">机构</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span>在经营范围内加上医疗器械<span style="color: black;">营销</span>，并进行二类医疗器械备案，出口时还<span style="color: black;">必须</span>附上生产厂家的医疗器械<span style="color: black;">关联</span>资质证书和检测报告等。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">都数</span>国家和地区对进口的口罩等医疗器械有认证或注册<span style="color: black;">需求</span>，如韩国KF认证、日本PDMA认证、美国FDA认证、欧盟CE认证等，国内生产厂家需按国外客户所在国家的<span style="color: black;">关联</span><span style="color: black;">需求</span>提前进行认证。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>你出口欧盟，<span style="color: black;">无</span>CE证书，那肯定<span style="color: black;">根据</span>假货，劣质品被海关扣押。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">2、</span>证书作假</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">针对</span>口罩出口，还有人敢PS证书，我<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是服了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">近期</span>有个外贸<span style="color: black;">机构</span>承接了一旦口罩出口业务，<span style="color: black;">由于</span>对口罩行情不熟，对接的工厂<span style="color: black;">供给</span>的是PS的假证书，<span style="color: black;">她们</span>不懂。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">结果货到海关被扣。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">3、</span>证书是真，但不被欧盟认可</strong>证书是真的从某某认证<span style="color: black;">机构</span><span style="color: black;">颁布</span>的，只是此认证<span style="color: black;">机构</span>出具的证书根本不被欧盟认可，<span style="color: black;">那样</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>是不可能被海关放行的。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/e2525bc00599466ba8ded3fec48f95f1~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723309205&x-signature=QsneHSk2mnhah2%2BoMyQdoC3M7mo%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">就像这位贸友说的，<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>的CE认证是小<span style="color: black;">机构</span><span style="color: black;">颁布</span>的，<span style="color: black;">基本</span><span style="color: black;">不可</span>算是<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>口中所说的正规的“CE认证”，<span style="color: black;">因此</span>是无效的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在欧盟市场“CE”标志属强制性认证标志，不论是欧盟内部企业生产的<span style="color: black;">制品</span>，还是其他国家生产的<span style="color: black;">制品</span>，<span style="color: black;">想要</span>在欧盟市场上自由流通，就<span style="color: black;">必要</span>加贴“CE”标志，以表明<span style="color: black;">制品</span>符合欧盟《技术协调与标准化新<span style="color: black;">办法</span>》指令的基本<span style="color: black;">需求</span>。这是欧盟法律对<span style="color: black;">制品</span>提出的一种强制性<span style="color: black;">需求</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">按照</span>欧盟法规，所有出口欧盟的<span style="color: black;">制品</span>都<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">得到</span>CE认证，加贴CE标识<span style="color: black;">才可</span>进入欧洲市场。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">2</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">什么样的CE证书才是正规的？</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">CE认证的审核和发证，欧盟<span style="color: black;">颁布</span>了一系列由欧盟统一监管和认证资质授权的<span style="color: black;">公司</span>，并授予每家<span style="color: black;">公司</span>一个<span style="color: black;">独一</span>的四位数编码即公告号，CE证书的申请和<span style="color: black;">颁布</span>就由对应法规和指令授权的公告号<span style="color: black;">公司</span><span style="color: black;">颁布</span>。<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>说，想要办正规的CE证书，<span style="color: black;">必要</span>要找正规的认证<span style="color: black;">公司</span>，<span style="color: black;">日前</span>就有两千多家。在欧盟官方网站上，<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">查找</span>到这两千多家欧盟公告号<span style="color: black;">公司</span><span style="color: black;">仔细</span>信息，每家<span style="color: black;">公司</span>对应的指令和法规授权以及发证<span style="color: black;">公司</span>信息都可在该网站<span style="color: black;">查找</span>到。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">欧盟公告机构<span style="color: black;">查找</span>官网网址</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">：</p>https://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/nando/index.cfm?fuseaction=notifiedbody.main
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/0995359af7d5440d89b5fcdf9e3eb455~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723309205&x-signature=fZSOneeEJnlWXyr4N5%2BWA1%2BQPyg%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">虽然有两千多家认证<span style="color: black;">公司</span>都是被欧盟认可的，<span style="color: black;">然则</span><span style="color: black;">每一个</span>CE认证<span style="color: black;">公司</span>都有自己专业的<span style="color: black;">行业</span>，<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>你想出口口罩，<span style="color: black;">那样</span>就要找含有“医疗器械设备”或“个人防护设备”的<span style="color: black;">行业</span>的认证<span style="color: black;">公司</span>，例如ECM意大利<span style="color: black;">制品</span>认证中心。关于ECM意大利<span style="color: black;">制品</span>认证中心，我专门咨询过专业的认证代理，<span style="color: black;">认识</span>到的信息如下：</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">意大利ECM国际认证检测中心(ECM意大利CE认证检测中心)总部<span style="color: black;">位置于</span>意大利，为欧盟授权的著名CE认证公告体<span style="color: black;">公司</span>，<strong style="color: blue;">公告号为NB1282</strong>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">意大利ECM的CE认证<span style="color: black;">供给</span><span style="color: black;">包含</span>（MD）机械指令CE认证、（Lift）电梯指令CE认证；(EMC)电磁兼容指令CE认证、(LVD)低压指令CE认证；(PED)压力容器指令、(ATEX)燃爆指令、（CPD）建筑<span style="color: black;">制品</span>指令CE认证、(PPE)个人防护设备指令CE认证、（MDD）医疗器械指令CE认证、(Toys)玩具指令CE认证、(Noise)噪音指令CE认证，意大利ECM认证核发的NB公告<span style="color: black;">公司</span>证书，能够<span style="color: black;">保证</span>客户的<span style="color: black;">制品</span>在欧盟得到广泛的认可。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/8558951c606f45d19bc63dcd0fe94566~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723309205&x-signature=2y5ZC%2FkBp3Xee4REEBFWcpk1F5k%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（由ECM<span style="color: black;">颁布</span>的KN95口罩的CE认证证书）</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/55cbd8e85ac8498081ad3777de51547f~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723309205&x-signature=75%2FpS7ApdVn5n9bWaRKuJBG2Kvs%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（由ECM<span style="color: black;">颁布</span>的一次性医用口罩的CE认证证书）</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">3</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">怎样</span><span style="color: black;">查找</span>CE证书的真假？</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">只要是正规的CE认证证书的办理<span style="color: black;">机构</span>，不管是国内第三方检测<span style="color: black;">公司</span>，还是欧盟NB<span style="color: black;">公司</span>，只要出具了欧盟CE认证证书，就<span style="color: black;">必定</span>会把证书上传到<span style="color: black;">公司</span>的门户网站，供给国内外<span style="color: black;">查找</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">CE认证上传网站供<span style="color: black;">查找</span>的目的<span style="color: black;">便是</span>为了<span style="color: black;">保准</span>CE认证证书的真实性，不让他人随意篡改报告和证书，防止作假。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">只要是一份合规的CE认证证书，证书底部都会有<span style="color: black;">查找</span>网址，<span style="color: black;">例如</span>上面的两份证书，底部均有一个网址：www.entecerma.it <span style="color: black;">便是</span>这份CE认证证书的<span style="color: black;">查找</span>网址。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p26-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/b455cb76223b46e0b53e6347035903ab~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723309205&x-signature=lyeiEUQ3cSmqYVWNlAu%2FoKPolgE%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">详细</span><span style="color: black;">查找</span>网址</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">：</p>http://certificate.entecerma.it/it/VerificaCertificato.aspx
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/b299e9c4724b411f9c0aad314c8b99bc~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723309205&x-signature=Latz5ccIWXtuNPv%2BXcQKwJi%2BvsE%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">进入<span style="color: black;">查找</span>网址后，输入申请<span style="color: black;">机构</span>或证书编号，<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">查找</span>到这份CE证书的上传信息，<span style="color: black;">那样</span>这份CE证书<span style="color: black;">便是</span>真的，否则<span style="color: black;">便是</span>伪造的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">4</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">关于CE证书的其他问题</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">1、欧盟<span style="color: black;">详细</span><span style="color: black;">那些</span>国家<span style="color: black;">必须</span>CE认证？</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">欧盟国家：奥地利，比利时，丹麦，芬兰，法国，德国，希腊，爱尔兰，意大利，卢森堡，荷兰，葡萄牙，西班牙，瑞典，爱沙尼亚，拉脱维亚，立陶宛，波兰，捷克，斯洛伐克，匈牙利，斯洛文尼亚，马耳他，塞浦路斯，保加利亚，罗马尼亚。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">还有以下国家虽非欧盟但仍<span style="color: black;">必须</span>CE标志：欧洲自由贸易协会EFTA的3个成员国: 冰岛, 列支敦士登, 挪威。半欧盟国家：土耳其。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">一万到两万之间，<span style="color: black;">详细</span>还要看<span style="color: black;">制品</span>，医用口罩和普通口罩的认证价格又是不<span style="color: black;">同样</span>的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">3、做一份口罩类的CE证书，<span style="color: black;">必须</span>多<span style="color: black;">长期</span>？</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">大约7天到12天，<span style="color: black;">每一个</span>认证代理<span style="color: black;">机构</span>时间不太<span style="color: black;">同样</span>，<span style="color: black;">她们</span>会分有一手代理和二手代理。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">4、一份CE证书能用多久？</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">企业申请的<span style="color: black;">制品</span>CE证书的有效期<span style="color: black;">通常</span>在5年<span style="color: black;">上下</span>，<span style="color: black;">然则</span><span style="color: black;">详细</span>证书有效期<span style="color: black;">必须</span>视欧盟CE认证法规的<span style="color: black;">详细</span><span style="color: black;">状况</span>而定。CE认证本身<span style="color: black;">无</span>有效期，<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>法规<span style="color: black;">无</span>新标准出台，<span style="color: black;">制品</span>的制造商、供应商、制作工艺等<span style="color: black;">无</span>变，<span style="color: black;">那样</span>该CE认证<span style="color: black;">便是</span><span style="color: black;">始终</span>有效的。但<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>所执行的标准或指令<span style="color: black;">出现</span>改版、升级、更新等<span style="color: black;">状况</span>，可能会<span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">状况</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span>对<span style="color: black;">制品</span>进行重新<span style="color: black;">评定</span>、<span style="color: black;">增多</span>差异测试，进行换证，<span style="color: black;">乃至</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span>重新申请。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">5、办理CE认证的流程是<span style="color: black;">怎么样</span>的？</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(1)认证申请——企业<span style="color: black;">供给</span><span style="color: black;">制品</span>的技术资料，认证<span style="color: black;">公司</span><span style="color: black;">按照</span>资料确定适用指令和标准；</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(2)签署合同——企业和认证<span style="color: black;">公司</span>签署CE标志认证合同；</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(3)<span style="color: black;">制品</span>预检——认证<span style="color: black;">公司</span>将样品送至授权的<span style="color: black;">关联</span>实验室测试；</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(4)<span style="color: black;">制品</span>终检——企业对<span style="color: black;">制品</span>进行<span style="color: black;">调节</span>，补齐<span style="color: black;">关联</span>手续，实验室给出<span style="color: black;">最后</span>检测报告；</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(5)企业整改——企业<span style="color: black;">按照</span>终检报告进行整改；</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(6)技术评审——实验室对<span style="color: black;">制品</span>进行技术评审；</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(7)证书签发——<span style="color: black;">制品</span>评审合格，由欧盟授权的公告<span style="color: black;">公司</span>给<span style="color: black;">制品</span>签发证书。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">CE认证证书的科普就到<span style="color: black;">这儿</span> ，千万不要糊里糊涂地踏进泥潭。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（<span style="color: black;">微X</span>公众号：维尼外贸频道）</p>
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