4lqedz 发表于 2024-6-15 10:15:22

肿瘤=癌症?别再傻傻分不清楚了

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    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">导&nbsp;</strong><strong style="color: blue;">语</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">肿瘤和癌症是一回事吗?</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在<span style="color: black;">平常</span>生活中,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>时常听到哪里长了肿瘤,<span style="color: black;">或</span>某某得了癌症,有不少人都认为肿瘤和癌症只<span style="color: black;">不外</span>是不同的说法,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有人认为是不<span style="color: black;">同样</span>的<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>,<span style="color: black;">那样</span>肿瘤和癌症到底<span style="color: black;">是否</span>一种<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>呢?区别有<span style="color: black;">那些</span>?</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">#01</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">不是所有肿瘤都是癌症</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">肿瘤其实<span style="color: black;">便是</span>人体在<span style="color: black;">各样</span>致瘤<span style="color: black;">原因</span>的<span style="color: black;">功效</span>下形成的新生物,通俗的说——原来<span style="color: black;">无</span>的,后来新长出来的。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这种<span style="color: black;">身体</span>新长出来的东西是不正常的东西,就像是在不良环境刺激下长出来的异类分子。但肿瘤只是个泛泛的名词,并不是<span style="color: black;">详细</span>的临床诊断,单靠这个名词是<span style="color: black;">没</span>法进行精确治疗的。<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>还得弄清楚它的性质。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">肿瘤<span style="color: black;">根据</span>它的性质可进一步分为良性肿瘤和恶性肿瘤,还有一种介于两者之间的<span style="color: black;">所说</span>交界性肿瘤。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">良性肿瘤</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">顾名思义,<span style="color: black;">最少</span>是不最坏的。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">它的特点是:生长速度<span style="color: black;">一般</span>比较缓慢,<span style="color: black;">通常</span>呈现单纯向外膨胀性的<span style="color: black;">成长</span>,<span style="color: black;">一般</span>不会侵蚀和破坏邻近组织器官,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不会向远处<span style="color: black;">出现</span>扩散转移,总体上对人体的<span style="color: black;">害处</span>相对较小。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">但有时良性肿瘤可能会压迫邻近组织器官,<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>是<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>它长在身体的要害部位(<span style="color: black;">例如</span>长在脑袋里),可能会<span style="color: black;">引起</span>严重后果<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>危及生命,<span style="color: black;">况且</span><span style="color: black;">少许</span>良性肿瘤在<span style="color: black;">必定</span><span style="color: black;">前提</span>下,可能会恶变。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">恶性肿瘤(癌症)</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">通常</span>人们所说的“癌症”习惯上泛指所有恶性肿瘤。它<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>细胞分化和增殖<span style="color: black;">反常</span>、生长失去<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>、浸润性和转移性等生物学特征。<span style="color: black;">一般</span>长的速度较快,有侵袭性破坏性,会向远处扩散和转移,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>不<span style="color: black;">即时</span>处理,可能会导危及生命,<span style="color: black;">引起</span>死亡。</p>

    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">恶性肿瘤<span style="color: black;">能够</span>进一步从<span style="color: black;">源自</span>上分为两大类:</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">一类是从上皮组织<span style="color: black;">出现</span>的恶性肿瘤,<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为癌,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>肺癌、乳腺癌、胃癌、结肠癌等;</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">另一类是从间胚叶或结缔组织(肌肉、血管骨骼、结缔组织)<span style="color: black;">出现</span>的恶性肿瘤,<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为肉瘤,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>骨肉瘤、血管肉瘤、平滑肌肉瘤等。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">还有一类,名<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>里<span style="color: black;">无</span>“癌”或“肉瘤”,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>淋巴瘤、白血病,但它是确确实实的恶性肿瘤。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">#02</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">是否</span>癌症,应该<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>判断</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">事实上,<span style="color: black;">判断<span style="color: black;">可否</span>是癌症<span style="color: black;">最后</span>还要依据肿瘤的生物学<span style="color: black;">行径</span>,以及对机体的<span style="color: black;">害处</span>性。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">癌症是泛指所有恶性肿瘤,但“癌症”不等同于“癌”,“癌”专指上皮<span style="color: black;">源自</span>的恶性肿瘤,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>说,某某癌肯定是一种恶性肿瘤,但反过来则不<span style="color: black;">必定</span>,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>恶性肿瘤还<span style="color: black;">包含</span>“肉瘤”和个性名<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>的恶性肿瘤。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">简单地归结一下:肿瘤,<span style="color: black;">便是</span>身<span style="color: black;">身体</span>长出来的异常的东西,它<span style="color: black;">包含</span>:良性肿瘤、恶性肿瘤,有时还<span style="color: black;">包含</span>介于两者之间的交界性肿瘤。其中,恶性肿瘤,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span><span style="color: black;">大众</span>所说的癌症,进一步<span style="color: black;">能够</span>分为“癌”。癌症是恶性的,应做到尽早<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>,尽早治疗,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>延误病情,会严重地危及到<span style="color: black;">病人</span>的生命。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">来 源 / 东台市<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>预防<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>中心</span></p>
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听听海 发表于 2024-9-10 09:14:24

我赞同你的看法,你的智慧让人佩服,谢谢分享。

m5k1umn 发表于 2024-10-17 10:33:54

在遇到你之前,我对人世间是否有真正的圣人是怀疑的。

m5k1umn 发表于 5 天前

“沙发”(SF,第一个回帖的人)‌
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