每年的体检应该重点查什么？先来认识一下最新颁布的全世界癌症图谱吧！
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因为</span>癌症在<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>范围内的高<span style="color: black;">出现</span>率及死亡率，以及治疗癌症<span style="color: black;">昂贵</span>的医疗<span style="color: black;">花费</span>，使得如今人人都谈癌色变。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这<span style="color: black;">亦</span>使得<span style="color: black;">大众</span>都越来越<span style="color: black;">注意</span>体检工作，毕竟治疗癌症最好最<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>的<span style="color: black;">办法</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>早<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>，<span style="color: black;">由于</span>恶性肿瘤一旦到了中晚期，基本上是<span style="color: black;">没</span>药可救，即使是最先进的医疗手段，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>基本上只能延缓其<span style="color: black;">发展</span><span style="color: black;">罢了</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">如今<span style="color: black;">各样</span>体检项目<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是条目众多，尤其是<span style="color: black;">有些</span>私营体检<span style="color: black;">公司</span>内，项目<span style="color: black;">更加是</span>多的眼花缭乱。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic2.zhimg.com/80/v2-611f52092d3606a16230b3e33ab524f1_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">那样</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>应该<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>抓住体检重点呢？</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">体检一个非常<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>的原则<span style="color: black;">便是</span>，要涵盖<span style="color: black;">出现</span>率及死亡率高的<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>种类，接下来<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>就来<span style="color: black;">认识</span><span style="color: black;">认识</span>最新<span style="color: black;">颁布</span>的2020年<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>癌症发病图谱。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic3.zhimg.com/80/v2-276d94c5a0488ed6863580c1cc314fb6_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这张图展示了不分性别下，<span style="color: black;">各样</span>癌症的发病<span style="color: black;">状况</span>。<span style="color: black;">首要</span><span style="color: black;">针对</span>发病率<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>，前五名依次是乳腺癌，肺癌，结直肠癌，前列腺癌和胃癌，紧随其后的是肝癌。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在2020年，<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>一共有1930万新发的肿瘤<span style="color: black;">病人</span>。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">根据</span><span style="color: black;">全世界</span>有70亿人来算，在去年每一千人中约3人会被诊断为肿瘤<span style="color: black;">病人</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">而从死亡率来看，前五名依次是肺癌，结直肠癌，肝癌，胃癌和女性乳腺癌，去年<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>一共有990万人因癌症去世。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic3.zhimg.com/80/v2-e5eb858aac23a13546c6c79a5a6b552a_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic2.zhimg.com/80/v2-acd41d85c2a5b66332c92eb63cb775f9_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这两张图则分别统计了男性和女性恶性肿瘤的发病率和死亡率。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">针对</span>男性<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>，<span style="color: black;">出现</span>率和死亡率最高的都是肺癌。而<span style="color: black;">针对</span>女性<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>，发病率和死亡率最高的都是乳腺癌。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">男性除了肺癌，前列腺癌是发病率排第二的肿瘤，<span style="color: black;">然则</span>前列腺癌的死亡率却并不高，说明其预后挺好的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">肺癌不仅对男性<span style="color: black;">来讲</span><span style="color: black;">非常</span>可怕，对女性<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>，其实<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是高发病率和高死亡率，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>应该<span style="color: black;">做为</span>预防的重点。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">看了这份图谱，是否对以后体检中应该重点做的项目有所<span style="color: black;">认识</span>了呢？<span style="color: black;">针对</span>男性<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>，重点应该<span style="color: black;">检测</span>肺，前列腺，结直肠，胃，肝等部位。<span style="color: black;">针对</span>女性来讲，应该重点<span style="color: black;">检测</span>乳腺，肺，结直肠，子宫及附件，胃，肝等部位。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><a style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">知乎用户</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"></span>www.zhihu.com/consult/people/1016954108103671808</span></span></a></div>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic3.zhimg.com/80/v2-bb3c0b5fbf00280237288a18d4dc6b1a_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>资料<span style="color: black;">源自</span>：GlobalCancer Statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN Estimates of Incidence and Mortality Worldwidefor 36 Cancers in 185 Countries.
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