内贸工厂转型:不信全托管,更信阿里国际站和跨境直播
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">内贸工厂转型外贸,能乘上阿里国际站的跨境直播快车吗?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">2020年的时候,疫情冲击下的外贸订单骤减,<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>此前重度依赖外贸订单的企业<span style="color: black;">起始</span>将目光转向国内市场,当时1688趁势崛起,在2个月内接收了超过4万家外贸工厂入驻,新增交易额超过500亿元,放言要在3年内<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>100万家外贸工厂打开1万亿的内需市场。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">谁曾想到了2023年,国内经济大环境内需不足,许多内贸工厂订单无限趋近于0,反倒是跨境电商<span style="color: black;">持续</span>扩大对外出口,<span style="color: black;">成为了</span><span style="color: black;">全部</span>国际贸易中最积极、活跃的<span style="color: black;">原因</span>。<span style="color: black;">本来</span>风光无限的内贸工厂<span style="color: black;">起始</span>琢磨着转型做外贸。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">而这些手握<span style="color: black;">海量</span>产能和供应链的工厂老板们的首选,既不是“老将”亚马逊,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>并非“新秀”Temu,而是阿里巴巴国际站。</span></p>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;">平台相争,工厂却不是渔翁</span></h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">平日里接触到的<span style="color: black;">信息</span>总是告诉<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>:<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>是Temu、Shein、速卖通和TikTok Shop海外大战的关键时期,都心急如焚地想要争夺卖家,尤其是工厂型卖家,各大平台纷纷推出的全托管模式似乎<span style="color: black;">亦</span>印证了这一说法。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">7月27日Shopee宣布正式上线全托管模式后,全托管似乎<span style="color: black;">忽然</span>又进入了爆发期。各大电商平台出尽优惠政策,网上的全托管“爆单神话”比比皆是,种种信息都在将工厂型卖家推向跨境电商行业,<span style="color: black;">或</span>说跨境电商平台。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a10ec8846a0046d390e8ede3069d80db~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723130216&x-signature=7YbglyPw3q3LApFavz3NZSjwcrY%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">现实<span style="color: black;">状况</span>恰恰相反,并不是平台在争夺外贸工厂老板,反而是老板们在争夺平台的入驻资格,全托管爆单神话的<span style="color: black;">背面</span>,是更加激烈的内卷。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">全托管的核心<span style="color: black;">规律</span>并不<span style="color: black;">繁杂</span>,无非<span style="color: black;">便是</span><strong style="color: blue;">平台集中流量打爆款——去掉中间环节降成本——实现性价比薄利多销</strong>。目的<span style="color: black;">亦</span>很简单,<span style="color: black;">便是</span>让平台上<span style="color: black;">制品</span>在低价的<span style="color: black;">同期</span>能够<span style="color: black;">保准</span>质量。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">然而全托管模式说到底存在着一个难以调和的矛盾,即<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">某种程度上</span><span style="color: black;">卖</span></strong><strong style="color: blue;">家/品牌方的利益与平台形<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>互斥</strong>。全托管模式下,卖家并<span style="color: black;">无</span>定价权,全靠平台后台竞价系统灵活定价以促进<span style="color: black;">营销</span>,这<span style="color: black;">寓意</span>着在市场竞争中,平台<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>主导者。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">在拓宽市场的红利期,卖家或许还能<span style="color: black;">得到</span><span style="color: black;">有些</span>来自平台方的<span style="color: black;">补助</span>,但随着全托管规模的<span style="color: black;">连续</span>扩大,供应能力变得不稀缺之后,无疑<span style="color: black;">更易</span>陷入平台构建的“买方市场”,届时无论是大卖还是供应商都有可能失去主动权。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">乃至</span><span style="color: black;">不消</span>到将来,就在当下,就有卖家反映,Temu、TikTok shop<span style="color: black;">需求</span>愈发严苛,厂商利润一再被削薄。全托管<span style="color: black;">针对</span>想要转型的内贸工厂而言或许是个走出国门的途径,但颇有些傲气在身上的老板们却不<span style="color: black;">必定</span>想要这种“寄人篱下”的生活。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">不仅如此,习惯了大笔订单的工厂,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>很难应付得来琐碎的2C业务。然而稀缺的订单又告诉老板们</span><span style="color: black;">,内贸工厂转型迫在眉睫,走向阿里国际站就<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>更为明朗的<span style="color: black;">选取</span>。</span></p>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;">内贸工厂涌向阿里国际站</span></h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">内贸工厂<span style="color: black;">选取</span>阿里国际站,其实是从2008年就奠定下来的<span style="color: black;">基本</span>。那时候一众中小企业还在金融<span style="color: black;">危险</span>里浮沉,而阿里国际站就像是一道光<span style="color: black;">同样</span>给无数中小企业带来了<span style="color: black;">期盼</span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f55a7586c6df4b9ba11b57a737e34ec1~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723130216&x-signature=jyB5v3tZ9PYdl4HiO6wLKeXJS6k%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">彼时的阿里国际站简直<span style="color: black;">便是</span>用<span style="color: black;">保母</span>式服务去推动中小企业触网,并把<span style="color: black;">制品</span><span style="color: black;">营销</span>到海外。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">国际站的客户经理<span style="color: black;">能够</span>为了一张订单帮客户装电脑拉宽带、招人培训、拍照片、上传<span style="color: black;">制品</span>等等,还经常组织<span style="color: black;">各样</span>交流会,用<span style="color: black;">海量</span>的成功案例轰炸老板们的认知,像步阳防盗门<span style="color: black;">便是</span>借助阿里国际站从濒死的边缘重回巅峰。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这些话术在当时对老板们还是非常震撼的,一时间<span style="color: black;">各样</span>工厂蜂拥而至,还有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>中小企业的老板在一遍遍的劝说下开启了自己的外贸之路,那几年阿里国际站的卖家数一度冲上20万,大多都是工厂卖家。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">然而</span><span style="color: black;">疫情冲击之下,国内订单<span style="color: black;">持续</span>减少,不少工厂的订单趋近于零,内需不足的时候,<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>内贸工厂就想<span style="color: black;">瞧瞧</span>国外有什么机会,<span style="color: black;">做为</span><span style="color: black;">跨境</span>B2B业务的桥头堡,阿里国际站就<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>内贸工厂转型的<span style="color: black;">第1</span><span style="color: black;">选取</span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">报告</span>,今年3月<span style="color: black;">败兴</span>,已有近3000家浙江新商家开通了阿里国际站,正式开启数字外贸之旅,6</span><span style="color: black;">月份的环比增长率<span style="color: black;">更加是</span>达到了45%。传统业务的余晖下,越来越多的供应商走向品牌化、数</span><span style="color: black;">字化。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b7b3ba06e8004607be37aa5100601ec3~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723130216&x-signature=T0qcvHDhHZPBJHKjO7OkobqSlEA%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;">用贸易<span style="color: black;">机构</span>的思维做工厂</span></h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">阿里国际站在跨境电商<span style="color: black;">行业</span>很受卖家<span style="color: black;">喜爱</span>,但<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span><span style="color: black;">已然</span>入驻的卖家吐槽阿里国际站询盘贵、成交难、“大企业病”严重、卖家质量差等等。这些问题存不存在呢?说实话是存在的。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">那样</span>阿里国际站还值得做吗?我认为还是值得的,毕竟阿里国际站的机会还是很大的。<span style="color: black;">不外</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">重视</span>的是,工厂型卖家<span style="color: black;">必须</span>转变自己的运作思维。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">仔细分析阿里国际站上入驻的卖家,就会<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>,入局早的、做得好的、投入高的均为贸易<span style="color: black;">机构</span>,和阿里国际站<span style="color: black;">创立</span>之初“让中小企业直接面对海外客户,让工厂从此不做二手单”背道而驰。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这是<span style="color: black;">由于</span>贸易<span style="color: black;">机构</span>的人本身<span style="color: black;">熟练</span>外贸流程,自己又精通外语,凭借信息差很容易就能在面向海外的阿里国际站上累计到<span style="color: black;">海量</span>客户的订单。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">另一</span>早些年贸易<span style="color: black;">机构</span>们在阿里国际站上默默奋斗的时候,工厂的内贸生意还是非常好的,很少关注额外的<span style="color: black;">途径</span>,反而让贸易<span style="color: black;">机构</span><span style="color: black;">成为了</span>“<span style="color: black;">第1</span>个吃螃蟹的人”。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">而更重要的是,<strong style="color: blue;">贸易<span style="color: black;">机构</span>和工厂在运营思维上就有很大区别</strong>。工厂老板大多以<span style="color: black;">制品</span>为主,主打一个“我有好货就有好客,酒香不怕巷子深”;而贸易<span style="color: black;">机构</span>老板则以客户需求为先,讲究一个“客户<span style="color: black;">便是</span>上帝”。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这两种想法本<span style="color: black;">无</span>对错之分,但在<span style="color: black;">跨境</span>贸易中,后者的<span style="color: black;">优良</span>就尤为<span style="color: black;">显著</span>:<span style="color: black;">跨境</span>贸易本来就存在语言、文化等种种差异,而<strong style="color: blue;">认同客户的需求是<span style="color: black;">创立</span>沟通桥梁的<span style="color: black;">第1</span>步</strong>,做外贸嘛,认同对方的文化和价值观是很重要的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">这般</span>的环境下,就<span style="color: black;">必须</span>工厂型卖家用贸易<span style="color: black;">机构</span>的思维来做生意。有些工厂就会成立一个外贸项目部,老板<span style="color: black;">做为</span>外行来指挥内行干活,<span style="color: black;">必须</span>的不仅是财力和魄力,还有强有力的管理能力。当然,聪明的工厂老板还会直接招募资深的外贸经理来搭建团队,这种的成功率会高<span style="color: black;">有些</span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这几年阿里国际站<span style="color: black;">亦</span>更新了<span style="color: black;">有些</span>工具来简化语言、外贸流程等<span style="color: black;">基本</span>性<span style="color: black;">需求</span>,进一步拉近外贸<span style="color: black;">机构</span>和工厂之间的<span style="color: black;">基本</span>差距,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>看到的是,<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>阿里宣传的<span style="color: black;">有些</span>成功案例,主角大<span style="color: black;">大都是</span><strong style="color: blue;">工贸一体化<span style="color: black;">机构</span></strong>,这或许是中国工厂下一次进化的<span style="color: black;">目的</span>。</p>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;">阿里国际站的跨境直播在海外火了</span></h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">据<span style="color: black;">报告</span></span><span style="color: black;">,阿里国际站今年5月<span style="color: black;">每日</span>的开播场次年同比增长66%,海外观看人数年同比增长186%。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/9180c5db86d04d53b5695fb64415e16d~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723130216&x-signature=TqSCCO1Woz78QvzlwEeLN3B5%2FOc%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这一轮跨境直播的<span style="color: black;">火热</span>,与<span style="color: black;">背面</span>应用的一系列新技术<span style="color: black;">相关</span></span><span style="color: black;">,<span style="color: black;">包含</span>:</span></p><span style="color: black;">能帮外贸企业找到最合适开播时间段的“时间罗盘”;</span><span style="color: black;">方便海外买家询问的“点击问询”;</span><span style="color: black;">还有接待响铃<span style="color: black;">通告</span>、讲解视频切片等等。</span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">其中<span style="color: black;">刚才</span>上线的“点击问询”功能<span style="color: black;">能够</span>让海外买家在观看直播时,直接点击屏幕上感兴趣的展示商品,与此<span style="color: black;">同期</span>主播会实时“感应”予以讲解。<span style="color: black;">据说</span>,阿里国际站还将上线“语音转字幕及翻译”功能,将商家语音实时转成字幕,便于买家理解,<span style="color: black;">同期</span>支持多语种翻译。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f5ba21c647f4462ba51f9e7af60d458d~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723130216&x-signature=UA6kz01cRteCdFIvzgMBuRyOuL8%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c4ccb7ac1df64b59937476edc9b699be~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723130216&x-signature=aSPmuZJOl600SuF8Zz6YApqVPyc%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">阿里国际站上<span style="color: black;">已然</span>有商家在跨境直播上先行一步,今年<span style="color: black;">起始</span>发力跨境直播的脉威时代科技在今年一二月份靠跨境直播拿到了9000多个海外买家询盘,场平均观看人数达到1000多人,新<span style="color: black;">研发</span>的客户<span style="color: black;">已然</span>有100多个,还谈下了美国等地的代理,其营销总监认为效率<span style="color: black;">最少</span><span style="color: black;">加强</span>了一倍以上。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">原有的跨境电商图文模式转变为视频互动沟通,这几年正在<span style="color: black;">作为</span>一种趋势,跨境电商这个行业还存在<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>可能,内贸工厂转型的<span style="color: black;">困难</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>有了<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>解法。</span></p>
“BS”(鄙视的缩写) 回顾历史,我们感慨万千;放眼未来,我们信心百倍。 你的见解真是独到,让我受益匪浅。
页:
[1]