重庆天佑儿童医院：自闭症的几大症状，你认识多少
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">周边</span>，有些<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>可能面临着一种特殊的挑战——自闭症。这是一种<span style="color: black;">繁杂</span>的神经<span style="color: black;">生长</span><span style="color: black;">阻碍</span>，影响着<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>们的社交互动、语言沟通以及<span style="color: black;">行径</span>模式。为了更好地理解和支持这些<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>，<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span>深入<span style="color: black;">认识</span>自闭症的几大症状。本文将为您揭示这些症状，让<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">一起</span>为<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>们的成长护航。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q5.itc.cn/q_70/images01/20240326/b88457d5a0394c14b38693be3051c734.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">1、</span>社交互动<span style="color: black;">阻碍</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">自闭症患儿在社交互动方面<span style="color: black;">常常</span>存在<span style="color: black;">显著</span>的<span style="color: black;">阻碍</span>。<span style="color: black;">她们</span>可能难以与他人<span style="color: black;">创立</span>眼神联系，缺乏面部表情和肢体语言，<span style="color: black;">引起</span>在交流中难以传达自己的情感和意图。<span style="color: black;">另外</span>，<span style="color: black;">她们</span>可能难以理解他人的<span style="color: black;">心情</span>和需求，难以适应社交规则和情境，从而在与同龄<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>或成人交往时感到困难。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">2、</span>语言沟通困难</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">语言沟通是自闭症<span style="color: black;">病人</span>的另一个典型症状。有些患儿可能迟迟不开口说话，<span style="color: black;">或</span>语言表达不清晰、不流畅。<span style="color: black;">她们</span>可能重复<span style="color: black;">运用</span>某些词语或短语，难以组织<span style="color: black;">繁杂</span>的句子。<span style="color: black;">同期</span>，<span style="color: black;">她们</span>可能难以理解他人的话语和意图，<span style="color: black;">引起</span>沟通困难。有些患儿虽然语言能力正常，但缺乏与人交流的意愿和兴趣。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">3、</span>重复刻板<span style="color: black;">行径</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">自闭症患儿<span style="color: black;">常常</span>表现出重复、刻板的<span style="color: black;">行径</span>模式。<span style="color: black;">她们</span>可能沉迷于某些特定的兴趣或活动，如反复摆弄玩具、观看特定的电视节目或听特定的音乐。这些<span style="color: black;">行径</span>可能占据<span style="color: black;">她们</span><span style="color: black;">海量</span>的时间和精力，<span style="color: black;">引起</span>对其他事物失去兴趣。<span style="color: black;">另外</span>，<span style="color: black;">她们</span>可能对环境中的变化非常<span style="color: black;">敏锐</span>，对新事物或新环境产生<span style="color: black;">剧烈</span>的抵触<span style="color: black;">心情</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">4、</span>感<span style="color: black;">感觉</span><span style="color: black;">反常</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">自闭症患儿在感<span style="color: black;">感觉</span>方面<span style="color: black;">亦</span>可能存在<span style="color: black;">反常</span>。<span style="color: black;">她们</span>可能对某些声音、光线、味道或触感过于<span style="color: black;">敏锐</span>或迟钝，<span style="color: black;">引起</span>在<span style="color: black;">平常</span>生活中感到不适或<span style="color: black;">困惑</span>。例如，<span style="color: black;">有些</span>患儿可能对嘈杂的环境感到烦躁不安，或对某些质地的衣物产生排斥。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">认识</span>自闭症的几大症状，有助于<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>更好地识别和理解这些<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>所面临的挑战。<span style="color: black;">做为</span>家长、教育工作者和社会成员，<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>应该给予<span style="color: black;">她们</span>足够的关爱和支持，<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span><span style="color: black;">她们</span>克服<span style="color: black;">阻碍</span>，融入社会。<span style="color: black;">同期</span>，<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>要尊重<span style="color: black;">她们</span>的个性和需求，鼓励<span style="color: black;">她们</span>发挥自己的<span style="color: black;">优良</span>和潜能。</p>
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