肿瘤能够治愈并不是很稀奇的事情,哪些肿瘤已然做为可治愈肿瘤
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人以为得了癌症就像得了不治之症,离死<span style="color: black;">亦</span>就不远了,</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">并不</span>是<span style="color: black;">这般</span>的,<span style="color: black;">此刻</span><span style="color: black;">非常多</span>癌症还是有治愈的机会的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">早在20世纪90年代初,世界卫生组织就提出三个1/3的观念,</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">即1/3的癌症是<span style="color: black;">能够</span>预防的,1/3的癌症如<span style="color: black;">初期</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>是<span style="color: black;">能够</span>治愈的,1/3的癌症<span style="color: black;">能够</span>减轻痛苦、延长寿命。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic1.zhimg.com/80/v2-a568ecc200921bb10261c7f1e58dc110_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在所有肿瘤中,预后最好的应该是甲状腺乳头状癌,</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">随着体检的普及,<span style="color: black;">出现</span>率越来越高,这类肿瘤<span style="color: black;">通常</span>经过手术切除基本就万事大吉了,术后口服优甲乐替代。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic4.zhimg.com/80/v2-f64e52c8beadee4b4e485ad2de69a737_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在白人中,皮肤癌<span style="color: black;">出现</span>率比较高,我国皮肤癌相对少见,这个<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是预后极好的肿瘤,经过手术或放疗基本都能治愈。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic4.zhimg.com/80/v2-5b37d84810053a03d9a6af3468f9f6c3_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">血液系统肿瘤中,霍奇金淋巴瘤、慢性粒细胞白血病预后很好,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>达到分子遗传学的治愈。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">另一</span>像男性生殖细胞肿瘤,女性的绒癌,即使分期很晚,经过手术及化疗<span style="color: black;">或</span>放疗,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是能够达到临床治愈的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">头颈部肿瘤,鼻咽癌,喉癌对放化疗<span style="color: black;">敏锐</span>,5年<span style="color: black;">存活</span>率达到90%以上。</p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">预后相对好的肿瘤,<span style="color: black;">包含</span>宫颈癌,乳腺癌,前列腺癌,</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这类肿瘤在常规体检中容易被<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>,尤其是<span style="color: black;">日前</span>实施宫颈癌早筛政策,许多的<span style="color: black;">病人</span>在极<span style="color: black;">初期</span>就被<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>,只<span style="color: black;">必须</span>做宫颈锥切手术,对后期的生活影响很小。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">如今宫颈癌疫苗上市,给广大女性带来福音,<span style="color: black;">将来</span>消灭宫颈癌指日可待。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic1.zhimg.com/80/v2-438351385fcfbe7364c4f81cdf78e30c_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">乳腺导管原位癌(DCIS)、乳腺小叶原位癌(LCIS),这属于乳腺癌分期中的0期,可完全治愈。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">按照</span>美国国家乳腺癌基金会<span style="color: black;">报告</span>,在乳腺癌分期1期的肿瘤中,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>肿瘤直径<span style="color: black;">少于</span>一个花生的尺寸(2厘米或更小),<span style="color: black;">那样</span>它的治愈率和<span style="color: black;">存活</span>率和0期<span style="color: black;">病人</span>基本相同,接近100%。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic4.zhimg.com/80/v2-f4b516343ee580112eab3a4453e453bb_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">前列腺肿瘤<span style="color: black;">能够</span>以非常缓慢的速率生长,<span style="color: black;">或</span><span style="color: black;">基本</span>不生长,有时候这种肿瘤<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>被认为不<span style="color: black;">必须</span>治疗,许多男性<span style="color: black;">能够</span>正常的生活,<span style="color: black;">无</span>任何并发症。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">但前列腺癌中的未分化癌预后极差,对任何治疗都<span style="color: black;">没</span>效,从<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>到去世仅仅数月时间。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic4.zhimg.com/80/v2-0509d3167bd672b183db7c7e93029dd7_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">临床上,肺癌、肠癌、食管癌、胃癌、肝癌是最<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的,发病率都排在前五位,预后相对较差,</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">但<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>做到<span style="color: black;">初期</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>,<span style="color: black;">初期</span>治疗,临床上治愈的病人<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是比比皆是。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">初期</span>大肠癌的五年<span style="color: black;">存活</span>率<span style="color: black;">达到</span>90%以上,<span style="color: black;">初期</span>胃癌<span style="color: black;">经过</span>内镜下治疗5年<span style="color: black;">存活</span>率超过90%。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">日本是胃癌高发国家,2015年,日本<span style="color: black;">知道</span>提出胃癌筛查<span style="color: black;">经过</span>内镜进行,并<span style="color: black;">意见</span>对50岁以上人群每2年进行一次胃镜<span style="color: black;">检测</span>,</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">全国范围内的胃镜普查,使日本<span style="color: black;">初期</span>胃癌在胃癌的诊断中比例达约70%。而在我国<span style="color: black;">日前</span>仅为不到15%。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic4.zhimg.com/80/v2-a7cc51b54ddd70ece02148388ca376c7_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">肝癌号<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>‘’癌中之王‘’,但小肝癌(单个癌结节最大直径不超过3厘米),<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>得到恰当的治疗,5年<span style="color: black;">存活</span>率当在 80%以上, 有相当一部分<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">长时间</span>存活。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic1.zhimg.com/80/v2-ae04a299ae2bdc911aa241d5fd4dea94_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">肿瘤不可怕,早诊才是王道,有效而针对性的体检非常<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">哪些</span>治愈的人<span style="color: black;">亦</span>并不是创造了奇迹,只是<span style="color: black;">由于</span>肿瘤的不同,分期的不同。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">每一个</span>人在<span style="color: black;">奋斗</span>生活的<span style="color: black;">同期</span>,要对自己好一点,多关注身体微小的变化和不适感,<span style="color: black;">即时</span><span style="color: black;">看病</span>,<span style="color: black;">尽可能</span>远离致癌<span style="color: black;">原因</span>,保持积极<span style="color: black;">阳光</span>的<span style="color: black;">心理</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">转载</span>病理柳叶刀。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">照片</span><span style="color: black;">源自</span>于网络。</p>
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