慢性心力衰尽的症状与体征
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">心脏是人体非常<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>，但<span style="color: black;">亦</span>很容易<span style="color: black;">显现</span>问题的器官，<span style="color: black;">由于</span>心脏<span style="color: black;">必须</span>24小时<span style="color: black;">一直</span>地跳动，<span style="color: black;">才可</span>够维持身体的正常运行。随着人体衰老，心脏跳动越来越慢，就会产生一系列的症状，<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>常说的心衰。有的<span style="color: black;">病人</span>是感觉自己的腿脚越来越浮肿，有的<span style="color: black;">病人</span>是感觉自己喘不上气。下面关于慢性心力<span style="color: black;">衰尽</span>的症状与体征为<span style="color: black;">大众</span><span style="color: black;">仔细</span>介绍一下。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">慢性心力<span style="color: black;">衰尽</span>的症状与体征</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">慢性心力<span style="color: black;">衰尽</span>的症状尽管<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>，但<span style="color: black;">重点</span>是围绕着肺循环和体循环淤血的症状，<span style="color: black;">重点</span>是不同程度的<span style="color: black;">呼气</span>困难、腹胀、食欲不振、恶心等，心衰的症状表现<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是诊断心衰的<span style="color: black;">重点</span>依据之一。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">1、</span>典型症状</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">1、左心<span style="color: black;">衰尽</span>：以肺循环淤血及心排血量降低为<span style="color: black;">重点</span>表现，<span style="color: black;">例如</span>平常会有劳力性<span style="color: black;">呼气</span>困难、端坐<span style="color: black;">呼气</span>、夜间阵发性<span style="color: black;">呼气</span>困难、急性肺水肿、咳嗽、咳痰、咯血、乏力、疲倦、运动耐量减低、<span style="color: black;">头昏</span>、心慌、少尿及肾功能损害、肺部湿性啰音、心脏扩大等。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2、右心衰：以体循环淤血为<span style="color: black;">重点</span>表现，还可有消化道症状，如胃肠道及肝淤血<span style="color: black;">导致</span>腹胀、食欲缺乏、恶心、呕吐等。单纯性右心衰为分流性先天性心脏病或肺部<span style="color: black;">疾患</span><span style="color: black;">导致</span>，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>均有<span style="color: black;">显著</span>的<span style="color: black;">呼气</span>困难。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">体静脉压力升高使软组织<span style="color: black;">显现</span>水肿，表现为始于身体低垂部位的对<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>性凹陷性水肿。<span style="color: black;">亦</span>可表现为胸腔积液，以双侧多见，常以右侧为甚，单侧者以右侧多见，<span style="color: black;">重点</span>与体静脉和肺静脉压<span style="color: black;">同期</span><span style="color: black;">上升</span>、胸膜毛细血管通透性<span style="color: black;">增多</span><span style="color: black;">相关</span>。颈静脉搏动<span style="color: black;">加强</span>、充盈、怒张是右心衰时的<span style="color: black;">重点</span>体征，肝颈静脉反流征阳性则更具特征性。肝淤血肿大常伴压痛，<span style="color: black;">连续</span>慢性右心衰可致心源性肝硬化。除<span style="color: black;">基本</span>心脏病的相应体征外，可因右心室<span style="color: black;">明显</span>扩大而<span style="color: black;">显现</span>三尖瓣关闭不全的反流性杂音。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">3、全心衰：左心<span style="color: black;">衰尽</span>继发右心<span style="color: black;">衰尽</span>而形成的全心<span style="color: black;">衰尽</span>，因右心<span style="color: black;">衰尽</span>时右心排血量减少，<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>以往的阵发性<span style="color: black;">呼气</span>困难等肺淤血症状反而有所减轻。扩张型心肌病等<span style="color: black;">同期</span>存在左、右心室<span style="color: black;">衰尽</span>者，肺淤血症状<span style="color: black;">常常</span>不严重，<span style="color: black;">重点</span>表现为左心<span style="color: black;">衰尽</span>心排血量减少的<span style="color: black;">关联</span>症状和体征。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">2、</span>其他症状</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">慢性心力<span style="color: black;">衰尽</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>可<span style="color: black;">显现</span>咳嗽、乏力、疲倦、少尿、<span style="color: black;">头昏</span>、心慌、肾功能<span style="color: black;">反常</span>、食欲不振、呕吐等，这些症状<span style="color: black;">常常</span>在老年心衰<span style="color: black;">病人</span>中更<span style="color: black;">平常</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">慢性心力<span style="color: black;">衰尽</span>吃什么药治疗</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">中药芪苈强心胶囊<span style="color: black;">针对</span>心力<span style="color: black;">衰尽</span>的治疗<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>良好疗效，它<span style="color: black;">同期</span><span style="color: black;">拥有</span>强心、利尿、扩血管三大<span style="color: black;">功效</span>，<span style="color: black;">针对</span>左心衰、右心衰、全心衰均能起到很好的治疗<span style="color: black;">功效</span>，有效缓解<span style="color: black;">病人</span>多种心衰症状。其配方中人参、黄芪、附子等益气温阳<span style="color: black;">药品</span>能<span style="color: black;">加强</span>心脏舒缩功能，葶苈子、泽泻等利水消肿<span style="color: black;">药品</span>能够消水肿、通小便，减轻心脏的<span style="color: black;">包袱</span>，丹参、红花等活血通络<span style="color: black;">药品</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>扩张血管，改善心脏的血液供应，减轻<span style="color: black;">周边</span>血管阻力。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">心衰是一种<span style="color: black;">发展</span>性<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>，发病初期<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人都<span style="color: black;">认识</span>不到，<span style="color: black;">显现</span>症状<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不以为然，<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>大<span style="color: black;">都数</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>一旦确诊<span style="color: black;">常常</span>就发展<span style="color: black;">作为</span>了全心衰，这<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">增多</span>了治疗的难度，影响<span style="color: black;">病人</span>的正常生活，提醒<span style="color: black;">大众</span>，多多关注自己的身体，<span style="color: black;">显现</span>症状<span style="color: black;">即时</span><span style="color: black;">检测</span>，早<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>早治疗。</p>
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