3个中成药，益气温阳、活血通脉、强心利水，多方向改善心衰，加强心脏射血分数
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">慢性心力衰竭是大<span style="color: black;">都数</span>心血管<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>的<span style="color: black;">最后</span>归宿，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是<span style="color: black;">引起</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>死亡的最<span style="color: black;">重点</span><span style="color: black;">原由</span>。临床上以左心衰、全心衰最为多见。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">慢性心力衰竭在临床中以肺淤血及心排血量降低表现为主，<span style="color: black;">平常</span>劳力性<span style="color: black;">呼气</span>困难、端坐<span style="color: black;">呼气</span>、夜间阵发性<span style="color: black;">呼气</span>困难、咳嗽、咳痰、<span style="color: black;">头昏</span>、心慌、乏力、疲倦、双肺闻及湿性啰音、颜面及双下肢浮肿等。常用中成药有芪苈强心胶囊、参附强心丸、心宝丸等。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic2.zhimg.com/80/v2-835bdccff2d65760dd2d47f7f2753515_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">芪苈强心胶囊</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">芪苈强心胶囊，由人参、黄芪、附子、丹参、红花、葶苈子、泽泻、香加皮、玉竹、陈皮、桂枝<span style="color: black;">构成</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">其中人参、黄芪补益气血、生津养血；附子益气温阳、回阳救逆，联合应用加强温经益气、生津养血的功效；丹参、红花活血通经，<span style="color: black;">协同</span>补气药取其益气活血之效；葶苈子、泽泻、香加皮强心利尿、利水消肿；玉竹养阴，防止利水伤阴；陈皮调畅气机；桂枝辛温通络、益气温阳，为引经药。纵观全方<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>益气温阳、活血通络、利水消肿的功效。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic1.zhimg.com/80/v2-5bcc2d1ede32ba62c594bb6a540aed2c_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">适用于高血压、冠心病所<span style="color: black;">导致</span>的证属阳气虚乏、络瘀水停类轻中度充血性心力衰竭<span style="color: black;">病人</span>。<span style="color: black;">病人</span>表现为心慌气短、一动就加剧、夜间<span style="color: black;">不可</span>平卧、下肢浮肿、小便短少、倦怠乏力、畏寒肢冷、咳吐稀白痰、口唇青紫。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">现代药理<span style="color: black;">科研</span><span style="color: black;">显示</span>，芪苈强心胶囊<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>强心、<span style="color: black;">增多</span>心肌收缩力、<span style="color: black;">增多</span>心输出量、利尿、抗心衰、<span style="color: black;">加强</span>射血分数、改善心肌重构等<span style="color: black;">功效</span>。可<span style="color: black;">显著</span>降低BNP水平，有效改善心功能，<span style="color: black;">加强</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>步行距离。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic3.zhimg.com/80/v2-1dcd6aee2c8dacf17c20a86ce3ab6e06_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">参附强心丸</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">参附强心丸，由人参、附子（制）、桑白皮、猪苓、葶苈子、大黄等<span style="color: black;">构成</span>。其中附子助阳补火、回阳救逆；人参大补元气，二者合用可起到扩张血管、<span style="color: black;">加强</span>正性肌力的功效；桑白皮、葶苈子利水消肿、泻肺平喘；猪苓消肿、利水渗湿，全方可起到益气助阳、强心利水的功效。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">适用于慢性心力衰竭<span style="color: black;">导致</span>的心悸、气短、胸闷喘促、面肢浮肿等属于心肾阳衰的<span style="color: black;">病人</span>。现代药理<span style="color: black;">科研</span><span style="color: black;">显示</span>，参附强心丸有强心、利尿、扩张冠脉及减慢心率等<span style="color: black;">功效</span>，故能改善心衰的症状及体征。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic2.zhimg.com/80/v2-dad27d236c548d0f7fc3489a31150235_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">临床中<span style="color: black;">平常</span><span style="color: black;">大夫</span>将参附强心丸联合沙库巴曲缬沙坦钠片，沙库巴曲缬沙坦钠片由沙库巴曲与缬沙坦<span style="color: black;">构成</span>，<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>扩张血管、促进尿液排泄、<span style="color: black;">控制</span>心室重构、<span style="color: black;">提高</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>射血分数、<span style="color: black;">守护</span>血管内皮等<span style="color: black;">功效</span>，<span style="color: black;">从而</span>降低<span style="color: black;">病人</span>病死率，改善心衰<span style="color: black;">病人</span>的预后。</p>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">心宝丸</h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">心宝丸，由洋金花、人参、肉桂、附子、鹿茸、冰片、人工麝香、三<span style="color: black;">7、</span>蟾酥<span style="color: black;">构成</span>。<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>温补心肾、益气助阳、活血通脉的功效。适用于治疗心肾阳虚、心脉瘀阻<span style="color: black;">导致</span>的慢性心功能不全，<span style="color: black;">包含</span>窦房结功能不全<span style="color: black;">导致</span>的心动过缓、病窦综合症及缺血性心脏病<span style="color: black;">导致</span>的心绞痛及心电图缺血性改变等。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic2.zhimg.com/80/v2-ec365d69f115fb6d149b15ae28c39025_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">洋金花中含有莨菪碱、阿托品、东莨菪碱等<span style="color: black;">成份</span>，能<span style="color: black;">经过</span>阻断细胞上的M胆碱受体，<span style="color: black;">加强</span>细胞膜流动性，开放血管瓣，舒张血管壁，<span style="color: black;">加强</span>血流速度，<span style="color: black;">从而</span>改善微循环，降低心脏负荷，<span style="color: black;">加强</span>交感神经活性，<span style="color: black;">加强</span>心率，降低血液黏稠度。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">人参、附子、鹿茸能兴奋窦房结，加快窦房传导速度，<span style="color: black;">加强</span>心肌收缩力；肉桂、冰片、麝香、三七能产生协同<span style="color: black;">功效</span>；蟾酥可拮抗洋金花产生的毒副<span style="color: black;">功效</span>，<span style="color: black;">同期</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">拥有</span>强心<span style="color: black;">功效</span>。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic2.zhimg.com/80/v2-72dad4070b99972b1b413b5e12481459_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">心宝丸是一个多功能的心脏<span style="color: black;">药品</span>，药理实验<span style="color: black;">显示</span>，既有洋地黄类地高辛的强心<span style="color: black;">功效</span>，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有双嘧达莫改善冠脉血流量的<span style="color: black;">功效</span>。能<span style="color: black;">加强</span>病窦<span style="color: black;">病人</span>心率，有效治疗病窦<span style="color: black;">综合症</span>，能<span style="color: black;">明显</span><span style="color: black;">加强</span>心功能，抗心肌缺血及抗期外收缩，有效治疗冠心病心绞痛。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">总之，这3个<span style="color: black;">药品</span>常用于慢性心衰<span style="color: black;">病人</span>，可单独<span style="color: black;">运用</span>或在常规治疗上联合，<span style="color: black;">针对</span>改善心衰<span style="color: black;">导致</span>的多种临床症候<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>积极的<span style="color: black;">功效</span>，<span style="color: black;">同期</span>可改善心功能，<span style="color: black;">加强</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>生活质量。</p>
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