小明上了普高,小红上了职高,她们都会有美好的将来吗?
<img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/OP2cyLlxVCFcv3tamfjZnjFrl73T9Hf30wERaNhA7ghkudMBgNmbTOwdty09rPnMgum40M5qYUSnB1LvdUxwpQ/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/OP2cyLlxVCGWfVOqzNrWPyz7dGydLboSjlnMrUv4OrVETOz8ibPs9JFFsHQibnR09tiaXEuLy63BwdLyibfbtqbh5A/640?wx_fmt=gif&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">文 | 十一姐</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">源自</span> | 帝呱呱星球 (ID:diguaguaxingqiu)</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">发布 | 栩先生(ID: superMr_xu)</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">前几天我偶然看到湖北日报发布的一个“武汉打工人工资段位”,有几个数据,估计<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人看了都会觉得扎心。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">里面统计的是2019年<span style="color: black;">区别</span>学历的薪酬。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/CtsQNJX18eTicxxwqEWWJfq8P3Q4EHZfYv0pBqPSKKDMDBD73esunAf1MW9MkfZMtmEybMgjHh2q6tiaIuAjjdVg/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">在武汉,<span style="color: black;">科研</span>生以上学历的人,月薪中位数是11000多元,本科生的中位数是7100多元。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">可是大专(<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>常说的高职)呢?</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">中位数是5400元,是<span style="color: black;">科研</span>生的一半,本科生的三分之二。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">至于中职生,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>没上普高,被分流去了中专、技校的,就更低了。中位数<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>4400元,几乎是<span style="color: black;">科研</span>生的三分之一,本科生的一半。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/CtsQNJX18eTicxxwqEWWJfq8P3Q4EHZfYg9MJiaiaeBic9Y0lWgM9mR4onSGNp5rg8cZxY6upOOwSZvAlRlICG8x9Q/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">再来<span style="color: black;">瞧瞧</span>高位数,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>赚的多的那一部分人。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">科研</span>生的高位数<span style="color: black;">能够</span>达到将近3万元,大学本科的高位数是2万元。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">而大专生,高位数是1万元,是本科生的一半;</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">至于中职生,8000元封顶,将近是<span style="color: black;">科研</span>生的四分之一,本科生的一半不到。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/CtsQNJX18eTicxxwqEWWJfq8P3Q4EHZfYHukV2zVdk0LLubptiaGe0YHLMO3UZRF6QUXW53EOiaibqCz4wZqgEEtxA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">在上面两张图上能看的很清楚——<strong style="color: blue;">大学生,和高职、中职生,收入的分层非常<span style="color: black;">显著</span>。</strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">之前站在舆论风口浪尖的海淀家长和顺义妈妈,焦虑的可能是怎么把<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>“鸡”进最好的重点高中,“鸡”进清华北大和常青藤大学。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">但其实<span style="color: black;">针对</span>绝大<span style="color: black;">都数</span>的家长<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,胃口<span style="color: black;">无</span><span style="color: black;">那样</span>大,真正让<span style="color: black;">她们</span>坐立难安的,还是传说中的“普职分流”。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">“小红上了普高,小明上了职高,<span style="color: black;">她们</span>都有美好的<span style="color: black;">将来</span>”,这是国家描绘的图像。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">现实真的如此吗?</span></strong></p><span style="color: black;">1</span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">高度分层的<span style="color: black;">将来</span></span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">要回答这个问题,我想<span style="color: black;">瞧瞧</span>全国的数据。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">我专门去找到了中国社科院的合作<span style="color: black;">公司</span>,麦可思<span style="color: black;">科研</span>院发布的2021年的就业蓝皮书,里面有两本,一本是《中国本科生就业报告》,一本是《中国高职生就业报告》,正好做个对比。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/CtsQNJX18eTicxxwqEWWJfq8P3Q4EHZfYvDJnM5lSra0OwXHgs1rc6jLzgeBoswCp78YvVckmu5n3c20aUCPmEA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">先看收入。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">2020届高职生毕业半年后的平均收入是4200多元,本科生是5400多元,差距<span style="color: black;">无</span>武汉的数字<span style="color: black;">那样</span><span style="color: black;">显著</span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">然则</span>,在就业的出口上,差距就体现出来了。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">2020届本科生,有42%,在国企,政府、<span style="color: black;">研究</span><span style="color: black;">公司</span><span style="color: black;">或</span>其它事业单位工作。高职生<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>25%能找到<span style="color: black;">这般</span>的工作。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">61%的高职生,在300人以下的中小微企业工作。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/CtsQNJX18eTicxxwqEWWJfq8P3Q4EHZfYl9ulcKOeJiaOcQkFFK8CDm83fZQUwTCcQoIhgDcK4AovVfOUML47m3g/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">除了像幼儿教师、文员、会计这些共通的职业之外,本科生就业量最大的职业是:</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">互联网<span style="color: black;">研发</span>人员、银行柜员、程序员、行政助理、出纳、教育培训人员、护士……</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">而高职生就业量最大的职业是:</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">客服专员、建筑技术人员、营业员、<span style="color: black;">营销</span>服务人员、房地产经纪人、餐饮服务生……</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是<span style="color: black;">为何</span>,高职生工作的流动性很大,毕业3年内,平均换过2.4个工作,一半的人会换行业<span style="color: black;">或</span>换工种。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">离职<span style="color: black;">原由</span>排名靠前的是:</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">工资低;</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">发展空间<span style="color: black;">不足</span>;</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">工作压力大;</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">就业<span style="color: black;">无</span>安全感。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/CtsQNJX18eTicxxwqEWWJfq8P3Q4EHZfY6HNCS7YkOriaicdTYZcfpz0lXnI2ZM8Hn4DiahicDTYqETpwvpV7pM2Ncg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">一个普通家长关心的,无非<span style="color: black;">便是</span><span style="color: black;">孩儿</span><span style="color: black;">将来</span>的收入怎么样、稳定不稳定、<span style="color: black;">提升</span>空间、还有工作环境,但这些家长最<span style="color: black;">留意</span>的东西,高职生和大学生差距<span style="color: black;">显著</span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">难怪父母<span style="color: black;">能够</span>接受<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>是个普通人,但接受不了<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>是个上不了高中的普通人。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">《爱,金钱和<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>》这本书里说:</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>一个教育系统高度分层,<span style="color: black;">况且</span>在<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>很小的年纪就能预先确定<span style="color: black;">她们</span>的经济<span style="color: black;">将来</span>,<span style="color: black;">那样</span>这个教育系统会<span style="color: black;">诱发</span>家庭之间的“育儿战争”。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">谁都不<span style="color: black;">期盼</span>自己家的小孩,在十三四岁,还懵懵懂懂、很不成熟的时候,就被三下五除二的,拨拉到了<span style="color: black;">区别</span>的阶层。</span></p><span style="color: black;">2</span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">就业<span style="color: black;">卑视</span>: 不平等的文凭</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这几年,国家其实出台了<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>政策,支持职业教育的发展。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">2019年,国务院就发布了《国家职业教育改革实施<span style="color: black;">方法</span>》,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>被<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>作“职教20条”,里面提出:</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">职业教育和普通教育是两种<span style="color: black;">区别</span>教育类型,<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>同等重要地位。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这对职业教育<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,可能是有历史性<span style="color: black;">道理</span>的一句话。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">不外</span>,理想很<span style="color: black;">饱满</span>,现实很骨感。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">在现实中,职业教育依然像抱来的儿子,处处“低人一等”。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/CtsQNJX18eTicxxwqEWWJfq8P3Q4EHZfYmiccMHZFy0DykkGsF2YolAlGsg3mfVkbW1lAM7LhZ301QBf4RliakSEA/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">例如</span>说,不上普高的<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>考大学,<span style="color: black;">然则</span>本科开放给<span style="color: black;">她们</span>的机会太少了,大概<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>5%的职高生能考本科,绝大部分<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>只能<span style="color: black;">经过</span>“3+2”、五年一贯制这些方式读大专。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">然则</span>大专文凭,面临的<span style="color: black;">便是</span>赤裸裸的就业<span style="color: black;">卑视</span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">就拿考公务员<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">既然国家鼓励<span style="color: black;">大众</span>上职业教育,那本该对大专、本科一视同仁。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">但2020年的国考,对大专生开放的职位非常少,一共只招717人,占总人数的3%。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/CtsQNJX18eTicxxwqEWWJfq8P3Q4EHZfYkNAALkqMmMkzbra6coVXkpXHmNGgoXWBnHEU595natOp3Yx6QHxjXQ/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">至于企业,腾讯阿里<span style="color: black;">这般</span>的大厂就不说了,我在《三联生活周刊》上看过一篇写职校<span style="color: black;">青年</span>人的<span style="color: black;">文案</span>,里面有个叫李静怡的姑娘,专升本,去应聘链家,面试官说她文凭不行。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">这<span style="color: black;">便是</span>职校生面临的现实,<span style="color: black;">第1</span>学历就像刻在<span style="color: black;">她们</span>身上的封印。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">是<span style="color: black;">能够</span>通往本科了,但只要你是非统招的<span style="color: black;">第1</span>学历,还是过不了筛简历那关。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">想逆风翻盘,很难很难。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">前面说到的李静怡,其实算是逆风翻盘了。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">她从徐州财校(徐州财经高等职业技术学校)毕业之后,进了一家很不错的人力资源<span style="color: black;">机构</span>做项目经理,和一帮985硕士做了同事,但<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>面除了个人的<span style="color: black;">奋斗</span>,还有太多运气的<span style="color: black;">成份</span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">本来她是要被<span style="color: black;">机构</span>安排到流水线上做工人的,想办离职的时候,站在她身边的,正好是人力资源<span style="color: black;">分部</span>的负责人,这才误打误撞的走上了人力资源的道路。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">《三联生活周刊》说,徐州财校<span style="color: black;">无</span>邀请李静怡回学校做分享,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>她的故事,是职校生里的“异数”。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">要父母把<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>的<span style="color: black;">将来</span>,<span style="color: black;">拜托</span>在个体的运气和能力上,这是不现实,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是不公平的。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/CtsQNJX18eTicxxwqEWWJfq8P3Q4EHZfY29but5KcYleiavHv86e25MyYnPrEwlib8wKa5fy5lVrp06mxv8fTqiadQ/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p><span style="color: black;">3</span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">一半的<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>上不了高中,是真的吗 ?</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">那样</span>,既然职校生面临着这么多的困境,是不是就<span style="color: black;">不该</span>该普职分流呢?</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">“一半的<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>上不了高中”,是不是一个<span style="color: black;">必须</span>父母非常担心、非常焦虑的事呢?</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>先来分析一下,普职比大体相当是什么意思?是不是真的有一半的<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>上不了高中?</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">普职比大体相当,其实是国家一种宏观调控的<span style="color: black;">指点</span>意见,并不是严格的<span style="color: black;">根据</span>1:1来。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">国家<span style="color: black;">科研</span>过普职比和经济社会发展之间的关系,<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>普职比有一个<span style="color: black;">恰当</span>的区间,大概是在40%到60%之间,7:3是个警戒线,一旦职业教育的占比<span style="color: black;">小于</span>30%,劳动力结构、就业就会<span style="color: black;">显现</span>严重问题。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这个比例<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不是中国一拍脑袋想的,在国际上,这<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是一个受认可的比例,世界经合组织三十几个成员国,绝大<span style="color: black;">都数</span>国家的普职比都在这个区间里。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/CtsQNJX18eTicxxwqEWWJfq8P3Q4EHZfYtqoC2KuCgUxEnWibdHpyVQG1qfVib7565fWqOV8D3hfLTFISSTwibAyMQ/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">因此</span>,国家<span style="color: black;">准许</span>的普职比是“4比6”到“7比3”<span style="color: black;">这般</span>一个区间,在这个区间<span style="color: black;">其中</span>,各个区域<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">按照</span>自己的<span style="color: black;">状况</span><span style="color: black;">调节</span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">况且</span>这个普职比,是把成人中专、下岗再就业工人等等都算在内,并<span style="color: black;">不仅</span>指初中应届毕业生。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">拿北京<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,2020年,普高招生6.18万人,中职招生2.77万人,普职比是7:3。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">而<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>只算初中应届毕业生呢?</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">北京的中考报名人数是7.8万,<span style="color: black;">这般</span>算下来,应届毕业生<span style="color: black;">其中</span>,上不了普高、要分流去中职的大约是20%。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">再说<span style="color: black;">大众</span><span style="color: black;">始终</span>认为普高录取率非常低的深圳,2021年中考报名人数是大约10万人,普高招生大约6.5万人,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>说大<span style="color: black;">大概</span>35%的应届毕业生上不了普高(<span style="color: black;">不外</span>深圳的公办高中数量很少是一个<span style="color: black;">明显</span>的问题,55%的<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>上不了公办高中)。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">下面这张图是各个地区一个比较真实的普职比。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">从整体的面上来看,<span style="color: black;">日前</span>职业教育<span style="color: black;">重点</span>还是兜底的<span style="color: black;">功效</span>。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">按照</span>统计,上中职的学生里将近80%来自农村和乡镇,70%来自家庭年收入3万元以下的家庭。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>说,上中职的,绝大<span style="color: black;">都数</span>还是<span style="color: black;">由于</span>经济<span style="color: black;">原由</span>上不了高中,<span style="color: black;">或</span>确实是成绩不太理想、不太适合走学术型路线的<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">虽然各地的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>有差异,<span style="color: black;">每一个</span>城市对这个问题的焦虑程度是不<span style="color: black;">同样</span>的,但总体而言,普职分流,<span style="color: black;">针对</span>城市中<span style="color: black;">注重</span>教育的家庭<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,并不像之前被<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>渲染的<span style="color: black;">那样</span>可怕。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p><span style="color: black;">4</span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">普职分流是万恶之源吗?</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">好,接下<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>:被<span style="color: black;">大众</span>诟病的普职分流,是不是万恶之源,应该被推翻呢?</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>来想象一下,假设所有<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>都去上高中、上大学,会<span style="color: black;">显现</span>什么<span style="color: black;">状况</span>?</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">中国每年大概有900万大学毕业生,<span style="color: black;">然则</span><span style="color: black;">仅有</span>四五百万的白领岗位。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这个岗位数量是固定的,每年900万个大学生,白领的饭碗就这么多;1500万个大学生,白领的饭碗还是这么多,只是抢的更凶了。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">白领岗位不足,才是<span style="color: black;">基本</span>的矛盾。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">成绩<span style="color: black;">欠好</span>的<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>,即使进入普高,大概率还是会垫底,在高考的分流中还是会被分去高职、高专。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">就算勉强拿一个二本三本文凭又怎么样呢?</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">文凭在稀释中变得更加不值钱了,<span style="color: black;">她们</span>还是抢不到白领的饭碗,收入、工种、社会地位不会有太大的改变。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">而另一方面,到2025年我国制造业重点<span style="color: black;">行业</span>人才的需求缺口有将近3000万人。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的人去争有限且固定数量的白领岗位,急需人才的蓝领工作还是没人做。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这就陷入了更大的内耗,一个死结。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">亦</span>有人说,是不是<span style="color: black;">能够</span>普及高中义务教育,高中以后再分流?</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">由于</span>有<span style="color: black;">少许</span><span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>进的是普高不是职高,可能会逆袭考上很好的大学,过早的普职分流牺牲了<span style="color: black;">她们</span>的机会。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这是一个思路,在教育界里<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有呼声。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">但它面临的是高中学位这个现实问题,<span style="color: black;">另外</span>,这只是把矛盾后移,还是<span style="color: black;">处理</span>不了<span style="color: black;">基本</span>问题。</span></p><span style="color: black;">5</span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">发展的问题,要靠发展来<span style="color: black;">处理</span></span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">那样</span>,怎么样<span style="color: black;">才可</span><span style="color: black;">处理</span><span style="color: black;">基本</span>问题呢?</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">都在白领的跑道上抢饭碗行不通,<strong style="color: blue;">那就只能把蓝领的饭碗变得有吸引力。</strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这<span style="color: black;">便是</span><span style="color: black;">为何</span>国家把职业教育抬高到和学术型教育平等的一种教育类型。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">这是格局性的改变。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">职业教育将进入飞速提质的<span style="color: black;">周期</span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">它会分两头来发展。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">一头还是兜底,满足<span style="color: black;">基本</span>劳动力的<span style="color: black;">需求</span>,<span style="color: black;">有些</span>相对低端的蓝领工作还是要有人做。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">而另一头是打造高质量的头部的职教大学,培养高学历的技术金领,支持高端制造业的发展。(划重点!)</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">2019年,国家就<span style="color: black;">起始</span>了一个“双高计划”,要建设56所高水平高职院校,<span style="color: black;">大众</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>想一想当年的985、211。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">这般</span>做的目的是什么呢?</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">让这些学校<span style="color: black;">作为</span>一个样本,它们的学生能拿到高学历、高收入,好企业抢着要,就能打破<span style="color: black;">大众</span>对职业教育的偏见。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">国家还在做的,是打通职业教育学历晋升的路子,<span style="color: black;">此刻</span><span style="color: black;">已然</span>有27所职教本科高校了,<span style="color: black;">将来</span>还会开设<span style="color: black;">科研</span>生。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">另一</span>,<span style="color: black;">有些</span>本科院校会转型变成应用技术型大学,<span style="color: black;">有些</span>大学里会开设应用技术型专业。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">国家设计的教育体系是<span style="color: black;">这般</span>的:</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">普通教育和职业教育,是平等的、并行的两条线。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">初中毕业的时候,<span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">孩儿</span><span style="color: black;">爱好</span>什么、适合什么,从里面<span style="color: black;">选取</span>一条路走。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">你<span style="color: black;">能够</span>选学术型的道路——上普高,上普通大学,拿学术型的硕士学位;</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>选应用型的道路——上职高,上应用型大学,拿应用型的硕士学位。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">就<span style="color: black;">好似</span>文理分科<span style="color: black;">同样</span>,<span style="color: black;">无</span>谁高谁低。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">况且</span>普高与职高之间,普通大学与应用型大学之间,是<span style="color: black;">能够</span>互通的,就像一座立交桥。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">乃至</span>将来,上普高、普通本科的<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>,<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>技术金领是条竞争更小、发展更好的路子,会主动<span style="color: black;">选取</span>去上应用技术型的专业或学校。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">将来</span>5到10年,国家在教育上的布局<span style="color: black;">便是</span>两个,<strong style="color: blue;">一是教育<span style="color: black;">平衡</span>,二是做强职业教育。</strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">看懂了这个基本面就会<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>,双高计划里的高职院校,和国家制造业十大重点<span style="color: black;">行业</span><span style="color: black;">关联</span>的应用技术型专业,可能是<span style="color: black;">将来</span>逃脱内卷、另辟蹊径的机遇。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">期盼</span>这条路能走的快一点。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">况且</span>,在这条路上,仅仅靠教育家长、说服家长是<span style="color: black;">不足</span>的,更重要的是改变<span style="color: black;">全部</span>社会的<span style="color: black;">评估</span>体系,打破对职业教育的偏见。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">是<span style="color: black;">全部</span>社会<span style="color: black;">一块</span>,更新对职业教育的认知。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">当职校这条路,能通到清华、北大,通到硕士、博士,并且再<span style="color: black;">无</span><span style="color: black;">第1</span>学历的<span style="color: black;">卑视</span>;</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">当公务员、事业单位招考,<span style="color: black;">再也不</span>分大专、本科,当大企业<span style="color: black;">再也不</span>把职校生的简历扔到窗外;</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">当阿里、腾讯、华为能参与职校的办学,培养高技能人才;</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">当“技术金领”<span style="color: black;">亦</span>能<span style="color: black;">作为</span>引进人才,享受落户、<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>上学的优惠,家长<span style="color: black;">才可</span>不闻普职比而色变。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">到那一天,小明上了普高,小红上了职高,<span style="color: black;">她们</span>都有美好的<span style="color: black;">将来</span>。</span></strong></p><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></strong><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><span style="color: black;">本文转载自<span style="color: black;">微X</span>公众号: 帝呱呱星球(ID:diguaguaxingqiu)。<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>汇聚了传说中的海淀、西城、顺义妈妈,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>工作与地域的关系,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>能接触到<span style="color: black;">优秀</span>的教育资源和先进的教育理念,跟<span style="color: black;">大众</span>分享帝都妈妈的育儿新认知和京城新生活。</span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">延伸阅读(点击链接可读):</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">1、</span></strong><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><a style="color: black;">十年从流水线工人到谷歌精英:寒门没上大学,靠什么逆袭?</a></span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">2、</span></strong><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><a style="color: black;">“我今年6岁,生活已<span style="color: black;">无</span>容易二字”</a></span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">3、</span></strong><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><a style="color: black;">防止内卷要从娃娃抓起</a></span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">—— END ——</span></strong></strong></p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">↓↓↓扫描下方二维码<span style="color: black;">就可</span>优惠加入</span></strong></p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">你好,<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>是<strong style="color: blue;">职场成长<span style="color: black;">行业</span>“最具价值<span style="color: black;">微X</span>公众号TOP10”——</strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">栩先生</strong></span><span style="color: black;">。知乎回答问题点赞+<span style="color: black;">保藏</span>数超过</span><span style="color: black;">200万答主,全网粉丝百万,个人成长<span style="color: black;">行业</span>畅销书《<span style="color: black;">作为</span>极<span style="color: black;">少许</span>》作者。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">置顶星标“</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">栩先生<strong style="color: blue;">”</strong></span></strong></strong></span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">,</span></strong><span style="color: black;">后台回复</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">“独家”,</span></strong><span style="color: black;">获取</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">《栩先生独家超级成长心得》</span></strong><span style="color: black;">电子文集,助你少走十年弯路。</span></p><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"> 周一到周六,<span style="color: black;">每日</span><span style="color: black;">晌午</span>12:15 </span></strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"> 陪你<span style="color: black;">有效</span>成长 </span></strong></span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p><span style="color: black;">点亮</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">“在看”<img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></strong>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;">愿<span style="color: black;">每一个</span><span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>都有光明的<span style="color: black;">将来</span></span></h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">▼</span><span style="color: black;">点击<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">阅读原文</span></strong>,加入栩先生<span style="color: black;">独一</span>成长社群</span></span></p>
同意、说得对、没错、我也是这么想的等。 外链发布论坛学习网络优化SEO。 一看到楼主的气势,我就觉得楼主同在社区里灌水。
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