2022年西医综合真题(康理、运动医学)回忆版真题
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">必须</span>参考答案详解的私信</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">1、</span>简答题</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">1.简述<span style="color: black;">呼气</span>困难<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的<span style="color: black;">原由</span>,并从生理学<span style="color: black;">方向</span>阐述左心<span style="color: black;">衰尽</span><span style="color: black;">导致</span><span style="color: black;">呼气</span>困难的机制。2.简述糖尿病的<span style="color: black;">重点</span>临床表现、诊断<span style="color: black;">办法</span>及处理原则。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">3.简述<span style="color: black;">基本</span>代谢和<span style="color: black;">基本</span>代谢率及其<span style="color: black;">道理</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">4.简述运动处方制定的基本原则及<span style="color: black;">基本</span>流程。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">5.简述胰岛素的生物学<span style="color: black;">功效</span>及分泌调节的机制。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">6.简述立定跳远落地缓冲<span style="color: black;">周期</span>的解剖动作分析。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">7.<span style="color: black;">按照</span>足弓的<span style="color: black;">构成</span>,简述扁平足的病因和判断<span style="color: black;">办法</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">8.简述伤口修复过程中人体结构的变化。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">9.简述<span style="color: black;">平常</span>急腹症的诱因和处理原则。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">10.简述预防髌腱炎的原则和<span style="color: black;">办法</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">2、</span>论述题</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">1.试述运动性贫血的预防和处理原则。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2试述肌肉拉伤的<span style="color: black;">原由</span>、征象及现场处理<span style="color: black;">办法</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">3.试述心肺耐力对健康的影响、测评<span style="color: black;">办法</span>及<span style="color: black;">评估</span>指标。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">4.以肩关节外展上举为例,试述肩带的运动模式和<span style="color: black;">平常</span>功能<span style="color: black;">阻碍</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">5.试述膝半月板的结构特点,“矛盾运动”及<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的<span style="color: black;">损害</span>类型。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">3、</span>综合应用题</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">1.一位女性,46岁,在一家<span style="color: black;">机构</span>当财务会计,单位组织体检<span style="color: black;">没</span><span style="color: black;">反常</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>,但经常会自感<span style="color: black;">头昏</span>,<span style="color: black;">睡觉</span><span style="color: black;">不良</span>,快速上楼梯感觉心慌、气喘,平时很少进行活动,偶尔晚饭后在小区慢走一段(不超过20分钟)。请说明</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(1)可能<span style="color: black;">导致</span>身体不适的<span style="color: black;">原由</span>,并<span style="color: black;">经过</span><span style="color: black;">那些</span><span style="color: black;">检测</span>或测试能进一步证实。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(2)<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>给予<span style="color: black;">关联</span>的健康<span style="color: black;">指点</span>(重点阐述<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>进行科学的运动<span style="color: black;">指点</span>)?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2.<span style="color: black;">病人</span>王**,男,25岁,因受伤<span style="color: black;">引起</span>双下肢功能<span style="color: black;">阻碍</span>1年,受伤当时x线片<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“腰2椎体骨折”。<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">日前</span>双下肢内收肌痉挛<span style="color: black;">显著</span>,只能在双手支撑下维持坐位,二便<span style="color: black;">阻碍</span>,自卑心理严重,患病后未<span style="color: black;">运用</span>轮椅、拐杖等,从未出过家门,依赖其父母照料<span style="color: black;">平常</span>生活。查体:球-肛门反射存在,肛门皮肤黏膜感觉存在,肛门括约肌可主动收缩。双侧髂腰肌3级,股四头肌1级,胫前肌1级,趾长伸肌О级。浅触觉正常的最低<span style="color: black;">重要</span>点:左坐骨结节、右股骨内上髁。双侧膝关节<span style="color: black;">处在</span>约10°状态,伸直<span style="color: black;">不可</span>。两侧内收肌Ashworth,评分3级,上肢肌力正常,但要完成各项转移困难。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(1)判断脊随<span style="color: black;">损害</span>性质(完全性/不完全性),并简述理由。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(2)判断其运动平面及感觉平面、ASIA分级。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(3)制定<span style="color: black;">恢复</span>治疗计划,描述在<span style="color: black;">恢复</span>治疗过程中有<span style="color: black;">那些</span><span style="color: black;">重视</span>事项。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">3.从消除疲劳、预防<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>两个方面,试阐述高原训练<span style="color: black;">时期</span><span style="color: black;">怎么样</span>进行医务监督。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">4.<span style="color: black;">病人</span>李女士,45岁,<span style="color: black;">机构</span>职员,自述双手指关节<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>反复<span style="color: black;">爆发</span>两年,临床诊断为类风湿性关节炎,已遵医嘱<span style="color: black;">吃下</span><span style="color: black;">药品</span>治疗﹐但仍存在手指及手腕活动受限,影响电脑工作和家务活动。请结合病例,应用ICF模式分析<span style="color: black;">病人</span>可能的潜在功能<span style="color: black;">阻碍</span><span style="color: black;">状况</span>,并制定<span style="color: black;">恢复</span>评定及运动治疗<span style="color: black;">方法</span>。</p>
我深受你的启发,你的话语是我前进的动力。 外贸论坛是我们的,责任是我们的,荣誉是我们的,成就是我们的,辉煌是我们的。 楼主果然英明!不得不赞美你一下!
页:
[1]