熬梨汤真能润肺止咳吗?教你冬日巧吃梨
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">一进入秋冬季节,天气就越来越干燥了,虽然开着加湿器,<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人<span style="color: black;">夜晚</span>睡觉还是会<span style="color: black;">由于</span>喉咙干燥而干咳醒来。去逛超市的时候,<span style="color: black;">鲜嫩</span>的梨子上市了,许多妈妈就说要不要买点梨、煮点冰糖雪梨汤给<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>喝,说有润肺止咳的功效。电视里<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有好多节目说秋冬吃梨的好处,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>润肺止咳、化痰止渴等,还<span style="color: black;">举荐</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>每日早晚各吃一个梨。吃梨真的这么好吗?要不要买梨吃呢?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">梨的水分大</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">产生润肺止咳的感觉</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">梨子中85%都是水分,口味爽脆,酸甜适口,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>,梨<span style="color: black;">做为</span><span style="color: black;">弥补</span>水分的解渴<span style="color: black;">果蔬</span>,效果很好。<span style="color: black;">因此</span>梨确实是含水量较高的<span style="color: black;">果蔬</span>,确实能够为<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的身体<span style="color: black;">弥补</span>水分,缓解<span style="color: black;">由于</span>干燥<span style="color: black;">引起</span>的咳嗽。<span style="color: black;">不外</span>,虽然在<span style="color: black;">非常多</span><span style="color: black;">宣传</span>中,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>经常看到梨能“润肺止咳”的说法,<span style="color: black;">然则</span>,<span style="color: black;">日前</span>还<span style="color: black;">无</span>这方面的正规科学<span style="color: black;">科研</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">当然,<span style="color: black;">因为</span>梨子中水分多,吃梨子<span style="color: black;">针对</span><span style="color: black;">弥补</span>水分的确有好处,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>能缓解<span style="color: black;">由于</span>干燥<span style="color: black;">诱发</span>的嗓子不舒服、咳嗽等症状。<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>是有咽炎的<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>,吃梨后的确能够使嗓子舒坦不少。喝下用梨子熬成的梨汤,感觉喉咙舒爽,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>并不是<span style="color: black;">由于</span>梨子中有何特殊的<span style="color: black;">成份</span>,<span style="color: black;">一样</span>,是<span style="color: black;">由于</span><span style="color: black;">弥补</span>了水分的结果。其实,多喝点水<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有<span style="color: black;">一样</span>的效果。<span style="color: black;">不外</span>,虽然梨子和梨汤并<span style="color: black;">无</span>传说中的止咳效果,但<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不妨碍<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>享受它的美味。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">梨是凉性的,<span style="color: black;">不可</span>生吃?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">跟<span style="color: black;">自己</span>肠胃<span style="color: black;">状况</span><span style="color: black;">相关</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">不外</span>,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有人说,体质虚寒、腹部冷痛者不宜生吃梨,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>梨性寒,生吃会肚子痛、<span style="color: black;">引起</span>腹泻,尤其是<span style="color: black;">女子</span>子千万<span style="color: black;">不可</span>生吃。其实这种说法有点杞人忧天了。之<span style="color: black;">因此</span>有些人吃完梨会觉得不舒服,可能有两个方面的原因。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">一方面,可能是<span style="color: black;">由于</span>梨的膳食纤维。吃梨的时候,<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人会感觉到有些品种的梨,果肉中仿佛有硬渣,<span style="color: black;">口味</span>比较粗糙,有些人消化<span style="color: black;">欠好</span>,会觉得不舒服。但其实<span style="color: black;">她们</span>都是膳食纤维。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">另一方面,可能是<span style="color: black;">由于</span>温度低。天气冷了,吃凉的<span style="color: black;">果蔬</span>,有些人肠胃接受不了天冷的温度,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会不舒服。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>你有肠胃<span style="color: black;">欠好</span>、容易腹泻等问题,吃生的冷的梨子会觉得不舒服,<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>会<span style="color: black;">显现</span>胃痛等不适现象,<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">思虑</span>少吃<span style="color: black;">或</span>将梨加热煮汤水之后再吃。<span style="color: black;">然则</span>,只要自己肠胃<span style="color: black;">无</span>问题,生吃、凉吃<span style="color: black;">亦</span>都<span style="color: black;">无</span>问题。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">白梨、绿梨、黄梨……</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">哪个更营养?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">超市里的梨<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是种类多样,有白色的梨,还有绿色的梨,<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>还有黄棕色的,它们营养差别大吗?买哪个更好呢?<span style="color: black;">并不</span>同颜色、<span style="color: black;">区别</span>形状的梨,它们只是品种<span style="color: black;">区别</span>罢了,虽然<span style="color: black;">口味</span>会有差异,<span style="color: black;">然则</span>,整体影响差别不大,想要买哪个,就看你<span style="color: black;">爱好</span>吃哪种了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">梨子的种类繁多,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>,有果皮粗糙的沙梨,有通体光滑的雪梨,有个大汁多的鸭梨,还有娇俏可人的贡梨。虽然梨子有这么多的品种,<span style="color: black;">不外</span>,从平均来看,梨子<span style="color: black;">大众</span>族有自己<span style="color: black;">一起</span>的营养特点。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">大众</span>都<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>,维生素A<span style="color: black;">针对</span>维持正常视力<span style="color: black;">非常</span>重要。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>缺乏维生素A,会<span style="color: black;">显现</span>到了<span style="color: black;">傍晚</span>时就看不清东西的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>,这种症状就叫做“夜盲症”。梨子中胡萝卜素含量比较丰富,而胡萝卜素<span style="color: black;">能够</span>在人<span style="color: black;">身体</span>转化成维生素A。梨子还含有丰富的维生素B2,它能<span style="color: black;">促进</span>皮肤、指甲、毛发的正常生长,预防和消除口角炎。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">怎样</span>吃梨更健康?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">梨糖分大不<span style="color: black;">意见</span>多吃</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人说要<span style="color: black;">每日</span>早晚各吃一个梨,说<span style="color: black;">这般</span>吃才更健康,真的<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">这般</span>吗?其实<span style="color: black;">无</span>必要。<span style="color: black;">首要</span>,在<span style="color: black;">果蔬</span>家族中,梨子并<span style="color: black;">无</span><span style="color: black;">非常</span><span style="color: black;">明显</span>的营养<span style="color: black;">优良</span>,它只能算是一个中等偏下的水平。<span style="color: black;">况且</span>,梨子个头大、体重大,吃两个梨子,小一点的<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有200-300克,大点的就一斤多了,比较占肚子,加上糖分多,对健康其实反而不是很好。<span style="color: black;">况且</span>早、晚都只吃梨子,显然<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不符合我国膳食指南<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>的<span style="color: black;">食品</span>多样和适量原则。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">1. 跟其他<span style="color: black;">果蔬</span><span style="color: black;">一块</span>换着吃,混着吃。我国膳食指南<span style="color: black;">意见</span><span style="color: black;">大众</span>要<span style="color: black;">重视</span><span style="color: black;">膳食</span>多样性,争取每周吃的蔬菜<span style="color: black;">果蔬</span><span style="color: black;">最少</span>有10种。尤其是非常<span style="color: black;">爱好</span>吃梨的<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>,<span style="color: black;">果蔬</span><span style="color: black;">不可</span>只吃梨,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>跟苹果、冬枣、柿子、葡萄等混合,每种<span style="color: black;">果蔬</span>吃一点。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2. 吃梨要适量。成年人<span style="color: black;">每日</span><span style="color: black;">意见</span>吃200-350克的<span style="color: black;">鲜嫩</span><span style="color: black;">果蔬</span>。不同品种的梨,个头<span style="color: black;">体积</span>、单个重量差异很大。<span style="color: black;">果蔬</span>吃过量了,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>容易有糖分过量、能量过剩的问题,不要吃太多就好。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">文/阮光锋(食品与营养信息交流中心科学技术部<span style="color: black;">专家</span>)</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">源自</span>: 北京青年报</p>
楼主节操掉了,还不快捡起来! 期待更新、坐等、迫不及待等。 感谢你的精彩评论,为我的思绪打开了新的窗口。 “板凳”(第三个回帖的人)
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