古建硬山建模教程（3dmax版）
坯子插件库<span style="color: black;">搜索</span><p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">前言</strong></span>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">之前小N<span style="color: black;">重点</span>都是利用su这款软件讲古建建模。这次改一改，小N用3dmax再来讲一讲。这次<span style="color: black;">重点</span>单纯讲3dmax的建模过程。先说明小N的3dmax建模水平有限，能力<span style="color: black;">通常</span>，其中怕难免有<span style="color: black;">有些</span>问题<span style="color: black;">因此</span>欢迎各位看客指正。<span style="color: black;">况且</span><span style="color: black;">由于</span>小N建模的<span style="color: black;">方向</span>带<span style="color: black;">有些</span>古建专业方面的东西，<span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">办法</span>有些<span style="color: black;">区别</span><span style="color: black;">或</span>繁杂了。这点<span style="color: black;">亦</span>请<span style="color: black;">大众</span>理解，本文的<span style="color: black;">办法</span>仅供参考。就当抛砖引玉了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> <span style="color: black;">另一</span>对应用su建硬山模型的<span style="color: black;">能够</span>再看这篇<span style="color: black;">文案</span>。<a style="color: black;">古建筑建模<span style="color: black;">过程</span>教程（简易入门版）</a></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">一，cad图纸整理</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/6icPm8C7LV5UfkCKeCXSw9zFwibCI9fibrCd6HWDJpCbO1VvGTNavWt4YUVIZ9ww0MibE1S2Kzh2H30NEesDfnibbAA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> <span style="color: black;">这儿</span>很基本又很<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>。简单<span style="color: black;">来讲</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>清理掉多余的线条，<span style="color: black;">而后</span>合并图层。归零等等操作。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/6icPm8C7LV5UfkCKeCXSw9zFwibCI9fibrCIDBPl8VyBeG2Uy5ibLEnM1tvN9D2n1UOr6LquHogojjC6IicD374BXUQ/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 上面为整理完的cad。<span style="color: black;">重点</span><span style="color: black;">保存</span>了0图层和柱网图层。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">二，导入3d</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/6icPm8C7LV5UfkCKeCXSw9zFwibCI9fibrCLQ6QloXWduNrbNQwboxXNTLLuRVicAuz4LWLQFb7y1LvTZWJEf8CRqQ/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">基本上默认设置就好，<span style="color: black;">这儿</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">按照</span>习惯勾选上焊接<span style="color: black;">周边</span>顶点。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">三，摆好cad图</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/6icPm8C7LV5UfkCKeCXSw9zFwibCI9fibrCLt5Ytx9Sx57d4BEibLenogIFYrOKZVjZd3gDMWR8DiczmyA8MAmDicrqQ/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 把导入好的cad线条<span style="color: black;">安置</span>好，<span style="color: black;">而后</span>进行冻结操作处理。这是为了之后建模过程<span style="color: black;">保准</span>正确的位置，减少建模的干扰。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">四，做柱子</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/6icPm8C7LV5UfkCKeCXSw9zFwibCI9fibrC9E7ibhcjsbHJHdibzEWmbmShXzx9t5tDzicKYicib7hjqTy1hobmmvf3DXw/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 用车削做出柱子，并且<span style="color: black;">按照</span>位置放好。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">五，做山墙</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/6icPm8C7LV5UfkCKeCXSw9zFwibCI9fibrCOusEgibJf9BgnEiaMEmzkcStDyMmaf5RyFboQnic54M9r7mIpRaUBey4Q/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 先是描线。如上图中左边的部分。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/6icPm8C7LV5UfkCKeCXSw9zFwibCI9fibrCrkl5PhDwibhpBnh1rxS7vroiaR1tMf1gx4k6wyOTU2LyJlRSYaxwOLPA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">由于</span>这个建筑是前后等坡的，<span style="color: black;">因此</span>做好上身的一半就够了。其实<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">重视</span>一下的是，其实古建中盘头、枭、混转等等部分其实都是有<span style="color: black;">详细</span>的规矩的。（ps：估计外行人可能都不<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>小N说的这些是啥……）感兴趣的<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>再去<span style="color: black;">瞧瞧</span>刘大可老师的瓦石书来看，<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>就不展开了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/6icPm8C7LV5UfkCKeCXSw9zFwibCI9fibrCUguMDwxX7YeDe8CoQIpCsGdbfWmr0uibcgF6HTCzPRZlial28r9znN5A/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> <span style="color: black;">而后</span>画一个长方体做下碱，<span style="color: black;">这儿</span><span style="color: black;">重视</span>上身下碱之间是有个几厘米的厚度差的。<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>叫花碱。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/6icPm8C7LV5UfkCKeCXSw9zFwibCI9fibrCTCjw0sibEj1TEibE11FiboK2BDkeZfvThqdGtSFicCxGMoBq7s71EWKDqw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">做拔檐。分离复制山墙上面的斜线<span style="color: black;">做为</span>拔檐的线。做完了两层拔檐轮廓之后再挤出。当然每层拔檐挑出的多少和砖的尺寸<span style="color: black;">相关</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">6、</span>做博缝</strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/6icPm8C7LV5UfkCKeCXSw9zFwibCI9fibrCcQCQt4bricyk5poicOv93WRHYK5UxkVfQe0g1IlSBx6NNY0YnayMDm2g/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">还是要先分离复制拔檐上面的曲线，<span style="color: black;">由于</span>博缝头有些<span style="color: black;">繁杂</span>。<span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">这儿</span>除了之前描边的<span style="color: black;">办法</span>外。<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>还<span style="color: black;">能够</span>用cad的线条，把cad线条编辑样条线，之后提取自己<span style="color: black;">必须</span>的部分，<span style="color: black;">而后</span>把之前分离复制线条附加上博缝头的线条，<span style="color: black;">检测</span>有<span style="color: black;">无</span>闭合，<span style="color: black;">无</span>闭合的话，再<span style="color: black;">调节</span><span style="color: black;">调节</span>。之后进行焊接、连接，作完之后再挤出就完<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">7、</span>做戗檐砖</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/6icPm8C7LV5UfkCKeCXSw9zFwibCI9fibrC7RfxwsTSMjQvK5UlzZWgNYZic8Gic7ywlOg3nKe3XUZvozYtMTJBTLicQ/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这儿</span>描画一个矩形。<span style="color: black;">而后</span>挤出<span style="color: black;">一起</span>砖的厚度，大概60<span style="color: black;">上下</span>，<span style="color: black;">而后</span><span style="color: black;">安置</span>在相应的位置上面。<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>多说一句，上面的cad图中有个小错误，<span style="color: black;">便是</span>椽子的位置和戗檐砖的位置打架了。<span style="color: black;">一般</span><span style="color: black;">来讲</span>戗檐砖的位置不会有椽子了。当然这个事情<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不是绝对，个别不是太讲究的建筑，小N见过愣是把戗檐砖上打个洞让椽子穿过去，当然这么处理肯定不是太好的处理方式。小N感觉<span style="color: black;">常常</span>建模的<span style="color: black;">周期</span>是初期<span style="color: black;">方法</span>讨论的<span style="color: black;">周期</span>，图纸<span style="color: black;">显现</span>错误<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>理解，<span style="color: black;">然则</span><span style="color: black;">做为</span>建模的人<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>，要有<span style="color: black;">必定</span>的辨别能力。<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>设计中<span style="color: black;">显著</span>的错，<span style="color: black;">而后</span>就改正呗。（ps：话说之前某个项目的建模，总工训小N，就说初期设计图纸<span style="color: black;">能够</span>出错，<span style="color: black;">然则</span>你要<span style="color: black;">检测</span><span style="color: black;">她们</span>的图纸，在做模型的时候要把<span style="color: black;">她们</span>的错误都改正过来，于是小N狂加班了一段时间……这个真的<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">必定</span>基本功了。<span style="color: black;">大众</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>慢慢来了。）</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/6icPm8C7LV5UfkCKeCXSw9zFwibCI9fibrCswGZpA1YQdpibcJWlfdRBbgWgib9flYHQffXPfolycybdmKfQcicbibOUg/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">8、</span>制作椽子</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/6icPm8C7LV5UfkCKeCXSw9zFwibCI9fibrChHdnn2Gp879RdURfFiauW4Xt5foYhYbUECmWJqFhFuvRBwJI6ic4pTCg/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">描出椽子的边来，<span style="color: black;">而后</span>挤出，之后再阵列。（ps：椽子其实还有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>讲究，例如要<span style="color: black;">思虑</span>到档做中，椽档距等等的问题，<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>小N提示一下。古建<span style="color: black;">有些</span>特点就<span style="color: black;">表现</span>在这些看似不起眼的小<span style="color: black;">地区</span>了。）</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/6icPm8C7LV5UfkCKeCXSw9zFwibCI9fibrCJ3K7T3uXoxnibTS0YnEFOJibMogDs6jRXAz96llcPqIwAETr0SNHQXOQ/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">9、</span>做望板</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/6icPm8C7LV5UfkCKeCXSw9zFwibCI9fibrCfia9yra7tm9TdLbAHVnEzhtEMHdyao6mHkzCEYoYDtXsgE231aef6XA/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> <span style="color: black;">重视</span>我<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>的描边是把几个部分描画到了<span style="color: black;">一块</span>了。<span style="color: black;">包含</span>望板上面的<span style="color: black;">有些</span>灰背等。这个是一个简化古建构造的<span style="color: black;">办法</span>。（其中还<span style="color: black;">包含</span>了大连檐、小连檐等部分）</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/6icPm8C7LV5UfkCKeCXSw9zFwibCI9fibrCAzwVCP02nkwgqO7cOAsDw5jUnqRC57olFmIvXE7Xe1ibW80q3u4oNDw/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> <span style="color: black;">这儿</span>挤出，就做完望板了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/6icPm8C7LV5UfkCKeCXSw9zFwibCI9fibrCdE7Rv4uwekgbKH0s6VMHjOju79QBskibuJyibKib6ajoicfwRbDIhnOY9Q/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">之后再在上面做一层，<span style="color: black;">做为</span>瓦面。利用之前的线条进行分离复制，再进行焊接、连接优化等方式处理，让线条变的更柔和。当然<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>进一步简化，把望板部分和瓦面部分<span style="color: black;">一块</span>做。最后<span style="color: black;">经过</span>材质表达<span style="color: black;">区别</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/6icPm8C7LV5UfkCKeCXSw9zFwibCI9fibrCyhHq71HQqcRclicXXGl1hLESjxLIoK0cHPrG0iaI0OhzzibFmsMYhujWA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> <span style="color: black;">而后</span>进行挤出。这就完<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">十、做瓦面</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> <span style="color: black;">这儿</span>小N我简化了古建细节，把相对<span style="color: black;">繁杂</span>点铃铛排山改为披水排山。<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>简单说下。其实铃铛排山<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不难做，<span style="color: black;">便是</span>麻烦一点，一点点的<span style="color: black;">安置</span>铃铛瓦，并且再做一个垂脊的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/6icPm8C7LV5UfkCKeCXSw9zFwibCI9fibrCMe8uBVoa7IbM1zIJCkSicibicibjMWe7Wy0Gpn7WaPz8ptueR83xXUaibGA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先取一个这个圆形<span style="color: black;">做为</span>边垄。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> <span style="color: black;">而后</span>把前一步做出来的瓦面线<span style="color: black;">做为</span>放样跟随的线。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 为了更加干净简化模型，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>把<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>多余的部分删除。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 把边垄压在博缝砖上<span style="color: black;">就可</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这个屋面是合瓦屋面，用<span style="color: black;">一样</span>的<span style="color: black;">办法</span>进行放样，之后再阵列。就完<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>瓦面了。当然<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>还想简化的，这步<span style="color: black;">能够</span>省略，改为在上一步的瓦面上直接贴图就好了。<span style="color: black;">不外</span>效果肯定<span style="color: black;">无</span><span style="color: black;">实质</span>拉成体块的东西效果更好了。多一分时间多一分精细的问题了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> <span style="color: black;">这儿</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>画个矩形，<span style="color: black;">而后</span><span style="color: black;">而后</span>放样，<span style="color: black;">而后</span>编辑面片，<span style="color: black;">而后</span>再<span style="color: black;">调节</span>成弧形。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">十<span style="color: black;">1、</span>搭建檩垫枋</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> <span style="color: black;">这儿</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>建成组，<span style="color: black;">而后</span>再进行构件之间的拼接了。小N的这种方式<span style="color: black;">针对</span><span style="color: black;">有些</span><span style="color: black;">繁杂</span><span style="color: black;">或</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span>反复修改的模型<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>有些用处，<span style="color: black;">针对</span>要简单些的模型可能就<span style="color: black;">无</span>太多<span style="color: black;">道理</span>了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">描好穿插枋与抱头梁的线。<span style="color: black;">而后</span>挤出。当然有时间想讲究的话，这些部分上是有卷杀滚楞的。<span style="color: black;">必须</span>慢慢的处理了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> <span style="color: black;">按照</span>对应的位置<span style="color: black;">安置</span>好。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">十<span style="color: black;">2、</span>做廊心墙内墙</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 如图描好线条。<span style="color: black;">而后</span>上下的方向挤出。<span style="color: black;">这儿</span><span style="color: black;">重视</span>一下前面说过的花碱的问题。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">十<span style="color: black;">3、</span>做槛墙</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 这个不难做，<span style="color: black;">便是</span><span style="color: black;">重视</span>槛墙上面有个木质的榻板。<span style="color: black;">这儿</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>用轮廓功能制作。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">十<span style="color: black;">4、</span>做装修</strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这儿</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>直接拉一大块，<span style="color: black;">而后</span>再抠出窗口，之后再挤出。<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>的窗户我就简化做了。<span style="color: black;">无</span>把棂条什么做出来。<span style="color: black;">大众</span><span style="color: black;">晓得</span>就好了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">十<span style="color: black;">5、</span>完善墙体</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> <span style="color: black;">弥补</span>缺少的部分。<span style="color: black;">便是</span>在戗檐砖后面有<span style="color: black;">一起</span>空挡，<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>要再做体块来填满。 <span style="color: black;">重视</span>黄色的部分，这<span style="color: black;">便是</span>完善的部分。<span style="color: black;">针对</span><span style="color: black;">有些</span>表达檐口底下的细部图中，可能会看到<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">后檐墙<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>在最后出的效果图中看不到，就<span style="color: black;">能够</span>简单的拉一个体块档上就<span style="color: black;">能够</span>了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">十<span style="color: black;">6、</span>做台明和台阶</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> <span style="color: black;">由于</span>比较好做，我直接就上成图吧。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 于是一个简单的硬山古建模型就大功告成！这次就先讲到<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"> <strong style="color: blue;">后记</strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 小N平时<span style="color: black;">亦</span>经常接触效果图<span style="color: black;">机构</span>的人，<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>主流的效果图<span style="color: black;">机构</span>，还是采用3dmax来建模。渲染之后的风格是<span style="color: black;">都数</span>甲方比较认可的风格。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">小N看过<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>效果图<span style="color: black;">机构</span><span style="color: black;">供给</span>的古建方面的效果图，并且和<span style="color: black;">她们</span>的人聊过。<span style="color: black;">她们</span><span style="color: black;">出的效果图中，单能把古建硬山建筑做好的<span style="color: black;">亦</span>并不多。</span><span style="color: black;">古建筑类的效果图属于效果图中比较特殊的一类。<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>是<span style="color: black;">针对</span>其建模<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>。其建模的<span style="color: black;">繁杂</span>程度不比现代建筑简单，<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>有时会更加<span style="color: black;">繁杂</span>，<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">针对</span>古建筑有<span style="color: black;">必定</span>理解的人<span style="color: black;">才可</span>做好。本篇<span style="color: black;">文案</span><span style="color: black;">重点</span>是让<span style="color: black;">大众</span>大体上<span style="color: black;">认识</span>古建的建模。关于进一步细致的内容，小N<span style="color: black;">便是</span>在<span style="color: black;">文案</span>里面简单的点了<span style="color: black;">有些</span>。想<span style="color: black;">认识</span>的<span style="color: black;">朋友</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span>在下功夫来学习。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"> <span style="color: black;">此刻</span>小N越来越体会到了，一个好的、厉害的古建建模，归根最<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>的不是用软件的水平（ps：当然这个<span style="color: black;">亦</span>很<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>。），而是古建筑专业方面的能力。小N认为建筑建模拼到最后不是<span style="color: black;">针对</span>软件的理解，而是<span style="color: black;">针对</span>设计的理解。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">文授权<span style="color: black;">转载</span>：小n空间</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
这篇文章真的让我受益匪浅，外链发布感谢分享！
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