原创 “血常规”能查出癌症吗?医生科普答案,看完后能够牢记
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">据世界卫生组织(WHO)的数据,中国是<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>癌症<span style="color: black;">病人</span>人数最多的国家之一,每年新确诊的癌症<span style="color: black;">病人</span>超过300万,这个数字在<span style="color: black;">持续</span><span style="color: black;">提升</span>,<span style="color: black;">况且</span>,中国的癌症发病率<span style="color: black;">亦</span>在逐年攀升,其中肺癌、乳腺癌和胃癌是最<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的类型。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">01</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q1.itc.cn/q_70/images01/20240408/13a3a3570dae4bbb8abd83243dd25d93.png" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">为何</span>中国癌症<span style="color: black;">病人</span>数量如此庞大?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">㈠:人口的老龄化是一个<span style="color: black;">要紧</span><span style="color: black;">原因</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">随着医疗水平的<span style="color: black;">加强</span>和社会发展的进步,人们的寿命延长了,老年人口比例<span style="color: black;">逐步</span><span style="color: black;">增多</span>,癌症是老年人群体中<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>,<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>老年人口的<span style="color: black;">增多</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">引起</span>了癌症<span style="color: black;">病人</span>数量的<span style="color: black;">增多</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">㈡:环境污染是另一个<span style="color: black;">要紧</span><span style="color: black;">原由</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">中国的工业化进程非常<span style="color: black;">快速</span>,但<span style="color: black;">同期</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">伴同</span>着严重的环境污染,大气污染、水污染和土壤污染等问题严重,其中<span style="color: black;">有些</span>物质被认为对癌症的<span style="color: black;">出现</span>有直接影响。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">例如,空气中的细颗粒物和有害气体与肺癌的<span style="color: black;">出现</span>率密切<span style="color: black;">关联</span>,食品中的农药残留和添加剂<span style="color: black;">亦</span>被认为是<span style="color: black;">诱发</span>癌症的<span style="color: black;">原因</span>之一。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q9.itc.cn/images01/20240408/e11ad342b079457db6e012ced5e0f0bb.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">㈢:不健康的生活方式<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是<span style="color: black;">引起</span>癌症<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">增多</span>的<span style="color: black;">原由</span>之一。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">吸烟、过度饮酒、不良的<span style="color: black;">膳食</span>习惯和缺乏运动等都会<span style="color: black;">增多</span>癌症的<span style="color: black;">危害</span>,然而,在中国,这些不健康的生活方式在<span style="color: black;">有些</span>地区仍然很<span style="color: black;">广泛</span>,<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>是在农村地区。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">02</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">血常规<span style="color: black;">检测</span>很重要吗?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">血常规<span style="color: black;">检测</span><span style="color: black;">包含</span>血红细胞计数、白细胞计数、血红蛋白浓度、血小板计数等指标,这些指标反映了人<span style="color: black;">身体</span>部<span style="color: black;">各样</span><span style="color: black;">要紧</span>元素的含量和质量,如红细胞携氧能力、免疫系统功能、凝血功能等。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">经过</span>血常规<span style="color: black;">检测</span>,<span style="color: black;">大夫</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">即时</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>和诊断出许多<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>,如贫血、感染、白血病、血小板减少症等。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">血常规<span style="color: black;">检测</span>不仅<span style="color: black;">能够</span>用于<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>的诊断,还<span style="color: black;">能够</span>用于<span style="color: black;">评定</span>治疗效果和监测<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>的<span style="color: black;">发展</span><span style="color: black;">状况</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q3.itc.cn/q_70/images01/20240408/9b9b423761af47ebbc555a3bc77dd2dd.png" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在治疗过程中,<span style="color: black;">大夫</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span><span style="color: black;">检测</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>的血常规指标变化,来判断治疗<span style="color: black;">方法</span>的有效性,并<span style="color: black;">即时</span><span style="color: black;">调节</span>治疗计划,<span style="color: black;">针对</span><span style="color: black;">有些</span>慢性<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>,如高血压、糖尿病等,<span style="color: black;">定时</span>进行血常规<span style="color: black;">检测</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">帮忙</span><span style="color: black;">大夫</span><span style="color: black;">认识</span><span style="color: black;">疾患</span>的<span style="color: black;">掌控</span><span style="color: black;">状况</span>,<span style="color: black;">即时</span><span style="color: black;">调节</span>治疗<span style="color: black;">方法</span>,预防并发症的<span style="color: black;">出现</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">血常规<span style="color: black;">检测</span>是一项简便、快捷、<span style="color: black;">没</span>创伤的<span style="color: black;">检测</span><span style="color: black;">办法</span>,只需抽取少量的静脉血样本,<span style="color: black;">就可</span>完成<span style="color: black;">检测</span>。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,它被广泛应用于<span style="color: black;">各样</span>医疗<span style="color: black;">公司</span>和临床实践中。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">总之,血常规<span style="color: black;">检测</span><span style="color: black;">针对</span>人们的健康非常<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>,<span style="color: black;">经过</span><span style="color: black;">即时</span>进行血常规<span style="color: black;">检测</span>,<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">帮忙</span><span style="color: black;">大夫</span>提前<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>和诊断<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>,采取相应的治疗<span style="color: black;">办法</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">03</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“血常规”能查出癌症吗?<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>科普答案,看完后<span style="color: black;">能够</span>牢记</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">血常规是一种<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的临床<span style="color: black;">检测</span><span style="color: black;">办法</span>,<span style="color: black;">经过</span>分析血液中的各项指标,<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">帮忙</span><span style="color: black;">大夫</span>判断<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">可否</span><span style="color: black;">身患</span><span style="color: black;">各样</span><span style="color: black;">疾患</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">虽然血常规<span style="color: black;">不可</span>直接诊断癌症,但它<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">供给</span><span style="color: black;">有些</span><span style="color: black;">要紧</span>的信息,<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span><span style="color: black;">大夫</span>进行初步筛查和<span style="color: black;">评定</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q6.itc.cn/q_70/images01/20240408/f683c298425d410d813f324ef29ed9f3.png" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">血常规<span style="color: black;">一般</span><span style="color: black;">包含</span>红细胞计数、白细胞计数、血红蛋白浓度、血小板计数等指标,这些指标反映了人体血液中的不同<span style="color: black;">成份</span>和功能,<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>在癌症筛查中<span style="color: black;">拥有</span><span style="color: black;">必定</span>的<span style="color: black;">道理</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">①:白细胞计数可以<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>检测炎症和感染<span style="color: black;">状况</span>,癌症<span style="color: black;">病人</span>的免疫系统<span style="color: black;">一般</span>会受到<span style="color: black;">控制</span>,容易感染或<span style="color: black;">显现</span>炎症反应,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>的白细胞计数<span style="color: black;">反常</span>偏高,可能暗示存在炎症或感染,<span style="color: black;">必须</span>进一步<span style="color: black;">检测</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">②:血红蛋白浓度<span style="color: black;">能够</span>反映贫血<span style="color: black;">状况</span>,某些类型的癌症,如胃癌和大肠癌,可能<span style="color: black;">引起</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span>贫血症状,血常规中的血红蛋白浓度<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">帮忙</span><span style="color: black;">大夫</span>初步判断<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">可否</span>存在贫血,<span style="color: black;">从而</span><span style="color: black;">导致</span>对癌症的<span style="color: black;">可疑</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q3.itc.cn/q_70/images01/20240408/c445032636f74fc4ad5befe48aac0b25.png" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">③:血小板计数<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是血常规的<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>指标之一,癌症<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">一般</span>会<span style="color: black;">显现</span>血小板减少的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>,<span style="color: black;">引起</span><span style="color: black;">流血</span>倾向<span style="color: black;">增多</span>,血小板计数的<span style="color: black;">反常</span>低值可能提示<span style="color: black;">病人</span>存在某种恶性肿瘤。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">必须</span>强调的是,血常规并<span style="color: black;">不可</span>直接诊断癌症,它只是<span style="color: black;">做为</span>初步筛查的一种手段,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>血常规结果<span style="color: black;">反常</span>,<span style="color: black;">大夫</span><span style="color: black;">一般</span>会进一步进行其他<span style="color: black;">检测</span>,如肿瘤标志物检测、影像学<span style="color: black;">检测</span>等,以确定<span style="color: black;">可否</span>存在癌症。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">血常规能够<span style="color: black;">供给</span><span style="color: black;">有些</span><span style="color: black;">要紧</span>的信息,<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span><span style="color: black;">大夫</span>进行癌症的初步筛查和<span style="color: black;">评定</span>,然而,<span style="color: black;">最后</span>的诊断还<span style="color: black;">必须</span>结合其他<span style="color: black;">检测</span>结果和临床表现来综合判断,<span style="color: black;">针对</span><span style="color: black;">可疑</span><span style="color: black;">身患</span>癌症的<span style="color: black;">病人</span>,<span style="color: black;">即时</span><span style="color: black;">看病</span>并进行全面的<span style="color: black;">检测</span>是非常<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>的。<a style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">返回首页,查看<span style="color: black;">更加多</span></span></a></p>
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