身体有癌，皮肤先知，提醒：皮肤若有这些变化，可能是癌症的信号
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">皮肤是人体最大的器官，除了起到<span style="color: black;">守护</span>皮下组织的<span style="color: black;">功效</span>外，还能抵御外来物的刺激。<span style="color: black;">另外</span>皮肤<span style="color: black;">能够</span>排汗来散热，是人体调节温度的<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>一环。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">皮肤<span style="color: black;">能够</span>是一面镜子，既能反映身体表面的症状，有时候<span style="color: black;">亦</span>能反映内脏<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>，<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>是肿瘤。<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>在某些<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>的临床诊断时常常会结合皮肤的<span style="color: black;">有些</span>表现来进行<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>诊断。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic4.zhimg.com/80/v2-45acfe14346ad44e08be1813a96e48ef_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<h2 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;">1、</span>这些皮肤病要<span style="color: black;">小心</span>，可能是癌症征兆</h2>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">●皮肤角化</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">有<span style="color: black;">科研</span><span style="color: black;">显示</span>，皮肤癌的<span style="color: black;">初期</span>可能表现为<span style="color: black;">无</span><span style="color: black;">病痛</span>的角质化。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>某处皮肤表面<span style="color: black;">显现</span><span style="color: black;">反常</span>的圆形皮疹<span style="color: black;">或</span>有局部隆起或扁平，表面<span style="color: black;">显现</span>棕黄色或黑色的痂皮时，就<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">警觉</span>。值得一提的是，<span style="color: black;">导致</span>皮肤角化的<span style="color: black;">原因</span><span style="color: black;">一般</span>是<span style="color: black;">得到</span>性以及遗传性两种。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">●红皮病</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">红皮病又被<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为剥脱性皮炎，皮肤<span style="color: black;">损害</span>面积大于90%是诊断该病的首要<span style="color: black;">前提</span>，这是一种严重的全身性<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>。临床上红皮病<span style="color: black;">重点</span>有急性红皮病以及慢性红皮病两种，急性<span style="color: black;">能够</span>由<span style="color: black;">药品</span>变态反应而成，病情较重。而红皮病不仅是表<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>皮肤、黏膜和皮肤<span style="color: black;">附庸</span>器，还会<span style="color: black;">显现</span>淋巴结肿大、肝脾肿大、内分泌改变等情症状。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">●黑棘皮病</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">黑棘皮病又名黑角化病或色素性乳头状营养不良，<span style="color: black;">指的是</span>以皮肤颜色加深和乳头状或天鹅绒样增生为特征的一种少见的皮肤病，其发病<span style="color: black;">原由</span>尚不<span style="color: black;">知道</span>，可与多种<span style="color: black;">原因</span><span style="color: black;">相关</span>。严重的胰岛素抵抗常常合并有黑棘皮病，而恶性黑棘皮病几乎都与内脏肿瘤<span style="color: black;">相关</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">近期</span>有<span style="color: black;">科研</span><span style="color: black;">显示</span>，<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>大<span style="color: black;">都数</span>皮疹先于肿瘤<span style="color: black;">出现</span>，皮疹会随着肿瘤的切除与治疗而减轻，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会随肿瘤的复发和转移而<span style="color: black;">显现</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">●紫癜</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">当皮肤<span style="color: black;">显现</span>大面积的紫色点，<span style="color: black;">便是</span>紫癜，中医<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为紫斑。是皮肤和粘膜<span style="color: black;">流血</span>后颜色改变的现象，临床上表现为<span style="color: black;">流血</span>点、紫癜和瘀斑，<span style="color: black;">通常</span>不高出皮面，<span style="color: black;">起始</span>为紫红色，压不褪色，会<span style="color: black;">逐步</span>褪色变浅，两周后变黄而消退。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在紫癜<span style="color: black;">出现</span>的时候，应先请专业医师对紫癜的性质进行判断，把<span style="color: black;">无</span><span style="color: black;">伴同</span>其他身体症状的紫癜，如过敏性紫癜、特发性血小板减少性紫癜以及老年性紫癜等<span style="color: black;">状况</span>排除，<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span>紫癜<span style="color: black;">同期</span>还有腰骶部位<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>、<span style="color: black;">流血</span>、尿血等症状时，就要进行肿瘤排查。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic2.zhimg.com/80/v2-6501de401181db1e98e7e0c0def86645_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">●皮肤瘙痒</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">早前就曾<span style="color: black;">显现</span>过一例肿瘤<span style="color: black;">导致</span>皮肤瘙痒的案例，当事人是88岁高龄的黄奶奶。皮肤瘙痒两个月后才去<span style="color: black;">看病</span>，没想到，一<span style="color: black;">检测</span>，<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>却说是肿瘤<span style="color: black;">导致</span>的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">原来，黄奶奶<span style="color: black;">身体</span>有胰腺肿瘤，<span style="color: black;">由于</span><span style="color: black;">始终</span>久拖不治<span style="color: black;">导致</span>黄疸，黄疸刺激皮肤中的C型纤维末梢，再传导到神经中枢，直达到躯体的感觉皮层，从而<span style="color: black;">导致</span>瘙痒。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">除了胰腺肿瘤，鳞状细胞癌、<span style="color: black;">脑肿瘤</span>、肠癌、淋巴癌等都可能<span style="color: black;">导致</span>皮肤瘙痒。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">肿瘤<span style="color: black;">导致</span>的瘙痒，<span style="color: black;">通常</span>会具备几个特点：<span style="color: black;">忽然</span><span style="color: black;">出现</span>且剧烈，皮肤表面<span style="color: black;">无</span>任何皮疹和其它皮肤损害，用止痒<span style="color: black;">药品</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">没</span>效。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">●带状疱疹性皮损</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">带状疱疹<span style="color: black;">是由于</span>水痘带状疱疹病毒<span style="color: black;">导致</span>的急性感染性皮肤病，对此病毒<span style="color: black;">没</span>免疫力的儿童被感染后，会<span style="color: black;">出现</span>水痘，部分被感染<span style="color: black;">病人</span>会变成带病毒而不<span style="color: black;">出现</span>症状。人是水痘带状疱疹病毒的<span style="color: black;">独一</span>宿主，在治愈后<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">得到</span>较长的免疫力，<span style="color: black;">通常</span>不会再次感染复发。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">但<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>患上带状疱疹后反复<span style="color: black;">爆发</span>且病情严重，呈现<span style="color: black;">流血</span>性或坏死性，并<span style="color: black;">持续</span>向外周扩展，就<span style="color: black;">必须</span>进一步<span style="color: black;">检测</span>排除白血病、淋巴癌等恶性肿瘤。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">●体表黑痣和疣</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">每一个</span>人身上都有痣，是人们身上最为<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的良性肿瘤，但<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>身上<span style="color: black;">显现</span>黑痣或疣色泽改变和增大，<span style="color: black;">流血</span>、瘙痒、压痛、溃疡等，就有可能是恶性黑色素瘤。病发<span style="color: black;">原由</span>尚未清楚，可能与遗传基因、环境等<span style="color: black;">原因</span><span style="color: black;">相关</span>，当一颗痣<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>直径超过6厘米，就相当危险。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic2.zhimg.com/80/v2-f1518647b172c7c0772e255f1ea423c5_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">●体表<span style="color: black;">反常</span>肿块</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">癌症的<span style="color: black;">初期</span>危险信息有乳腺、颈部、皮肤等身体浅表部位<span style="color: black;">显现</span>久经不散或<span style="color: black;">逐步</span>增大的肿块，当身体<span style="color: black;">显现</span><span style="color: black;">反常</span>肿块就<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">即时</span><span style="color: black;">看病</span><span style="color: black;">检测</span>。有调查<span style="color: black;">显示</span>，有82%的女性认为乳房<span style="color: black;">显现</span>包块但不疼就<span style="color: black;">不消</span><span style="color: black;">警觉</span>，这是错误的，当乳房<span style="color: black;">显现</span><span style="color: black;">没</span><span style="color: black;">病痛</span>感的肿块，用手触摸表面凹凸不平，与<span style="color: black;">周边</span>组织<span style="color: black;">没</span><span style="color: black;">显著</span>界限，质地较硬，那<span style="color: black;">出现</span>乳腺癌的<span style="color: black;">危害</span>就比较高了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">●老年斑</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">人们常说的老年斑，在医学上<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为脂溢性角化病，是一种临床<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的良性皮肤病变，<span style="color: black;">一般</span>是在中老年人的皮肤上<span style="color: black;">显现</span>。<span style="color: black;">通常</span>认为，老年斑的产生和年龄、先天遗传<span style="color: black;">相关</span>，但其实还有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span><span style="color: black;">原因</span>，例如摄入的脂肪<span style="color: black;">太多</span>，抗氧化物质过少，还有最<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>的是紫外线的过度照射。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">此前，有一位56岁的刘女士，<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>这些年出<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>脸上的“黑斑”越来越多，惊讶之余只能经常进出美容院进行祛斑疗程，但疗效不佳后，便去了医院。当<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>查看刘女士脸上的“黑斑”后，<span style="color: black;">可疑</span>这并不是普通的老年斑，在经过<span style="color: black;">检测</span>后<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>这是基底细胞癌。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">基底细胞癌是皮肤科<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的恶性肿瘤之一，多发于40岁以上的中老年人，<span style="color: black;">因此</span>在<span style="color: black;">平常</span>生活中，<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人以为这只是普通的老年斑。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">皮肤癌部位浅表，易于接触，<span style="color: black;">因此</span>治疗<span style="color: black;">办法</span>较多，例如手术切除、放射疗法、冷冻疗法和激光疗法等。<span style="color: black;">因此</span>在<span style="color: black;">平常</span>生活中，要多留意，早<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>早<span style="color: black;">干涉</span>早治疗，<span style="color: black;">才可</span>起到有效的治疗效果，防止癌变。</p>
<h2 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;">2、</span><span style="color: black;">怎样</span>正确对待皮肤病？</h2>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">从婴儿湿疹到青春痘，几乎<span style="color: black;">每一个</span>人<span style="color: black;">一辈子</span>中都会经历几次皮肤病，皮肤是人体的<span style="color: black;">第1</span>道生理防线和最大的器官，时时刻刻都参与机体的功能活动，有什么<span style="color: black;">反常</span>都会反映在皮肤表面，当生理功能受到损害，就会<span style="color: black;">导致</span>皮肤病。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">尽管大部分的皮肤病都不是危急重症，但给<span style="color: black;">病人</span>带来的<span style="color: black;">困惑</span>却是非常多。<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人对应皮肤病<span style="color: black;">便是</span>买个药膏就好，<span style="color: black;">不必</span>去医院<span style="color: black;">检测</span>，这是错误的。皮肤病病种繁多，<span style="color: black;">病人</span>很难<span style="color: black;">自动</span>判断准确，常常<span style="color: black;">显现</span>误判误治，<span style="color: black;">引起</span>病情加重和反复。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">针对</span>皮肤病就应该<span style="color: black;">即时</span><span style="color: black;">看病</span>，经过<span style="color: black;">检测</span>后<span style="color: black;">选取</span>正确的治疗<span style="color: black;">方法</span>，<span style="color: black;">才可</span>治愈。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">虽然皮肤病的致病原因有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>，但<span style="color: black;">日前</span><span style="color: black;">针对</span>已知的病因是<span style="color: black;">能够</span>做到预防，发病规律和<span style="color: black;">关联</span><span style="color: black;">原因</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>能为治疗<span style="color: black;">方法</span><span style="color: black;">供给</span>积极的<span style="color: black;">功效</span>。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>只要<span style="color: black;">平常</span>生活中多<span style="color: black;">注意</span><span style="color: black;">有些</span>，皮肤病<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">容易</span>治愈的。</p>
你的见解独到，让我受益匪浅，非常感谢。
页:
[1]