近视手术人人都能够做吗？湖北普瑞眼科医院为公众解答
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">做近视手术前，你们有<span style="color: black;">无</span><span style="color: black;">这般</span>的疑问？</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">近视手术都有<span style="color: black;">那些</span>类型？</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">近视手术安全吗？</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">近视手术人人都<span style="color: black;">能够</span>做吗？</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">...</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">今天由湖北普瑞眼科医院院长沈政伟教授来给<span style="color: black;">大众</span>科普<span style="color: black;">关联</span>近视手术的问题~拿好小本本仔细听哦</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">近视手术安全吗？</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">近视手术是安全<span style="color: black;">靠谱</span>的！</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">1.近视手术<span style="color: black;">已然</span>有30<span style="color: black;">数年</span>的发展历程，是非常成熟的手术。早已在美国、欧盟、中国等<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>绝大<span style="color: black;">都数</span>国家和地区<span style="color: black;">准许</span>应用于近视<span style="color: black;">纠正</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2.国家卫健委<span style="color: black;">知道</span><span style="color: black;">暗示</span>：近视<span style="color: black;">纠正</span>手术在临床上已应用很<span style="color: black;">长期</span>，近视手术本身的安全性是高的，<span style="color: black;">靠谱</span>的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q6.itc.cn/images01/20240524/847b00a32f02444b93a21b0f6c8242aa.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">3.近视激光<span style="color: black;">纠正</span>手术是眼表微创手术，激光<span style="color: black;">精细</span>度高，不会触碰眼部的其它部位，安全且恢复快，<span style="color: black;">次日</span><span style="color: black;">就可</span>正常上班和生活。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">4.近视手术前，会采取最先进的设备，对眼睛进行20余项<span style="color: black;">仔细</span>的<span style="color: black;">检测</span>，只要各项指标达到手术适应症，<span style="color: black;">才可</span>进行手术，<span style="color: black;">保证</span>手术是更加安全的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">5.手术后，会<span style="color: black;">定时</span>为<span style="color: black;">病人</span>进行免费复查，终身有效，<span style="color: black;">保证</span>术后快速恢复，且<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>终生关注眼健康问题。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">近视手术都有<span style="color: black;">那些</span>类型？</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">近视手术的两大类型：角膜激光<span style="color: black;">纠正</span>手术和ICL晶体<span style="color: black;">移植</span>术。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">1.全飞秒</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">运用</span>全飞秒激光在角膜内制作一个微透镜。随后，<span style="color: black;">经过</span>小切口取出微透镜，从而实现预期的视力<span style="color: black;">纠正</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">优点：恢复快，微创切口小，角膜生物力学稳定性好，对神经扰动小，术后<span style="color: black;">出现</span>干眼概率低。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q6.itc.cn/images01/20240524/88370931474243b4b7baf1ed4d72fd24.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2.半飞秒激光手术</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>人们所说的“半飞秒”,其实半飞秒手术是<span style="color: black;">公众</span>对其的误解，<span style="color: black;">详细</span>讲是飞秒激光制作角膜瓣联合准分子激光瓣下角膜磨镶术，全程激光，避免了角膜刀制瓣带来的并发症，矫治范围更广，尤其适合大散光<span style="color: black;">病人</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q1.itc.cn/images01/20240524/5996f7ef704d4d12aec57d30a3e13e84.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">3. 表层手术</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在角膜表面浅层施展的<span style="color: black;">纠正</span>手术，在角膜上皮下，利用准分子激光对角膜前弹力层及前部角膜基质层进行屈光性切削， <span style="color: black;">没</span>需制作角膜瓣 就能恢复高清视力。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q4.itc.cn/images01/20240524/3454e368ffc549a2a7ea128d82c04df6.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">ICL人工晶体<span style="color: black;">移植</span>术：</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">ICL中文名为“可<span style="color: black;">移植</span>隐形眼镜”,加法手术，视觉质量高，不切削角膜组织稳定性更高，视力恢复快，<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>可逆性，是高度近视的优选。缺点：<span style="color: black;">日前</span>军校体检尚不<span style="color: black;">准许</span><span style="color: black;">身体</span><span style="color: black;">移植</span>物。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q8.itc.cn/images01/20240524/fe8f29a226204984a185e9f368b3038e.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">近视手术人人都<span style="color: black;">能够</span>做吗？</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">近视手术<span style="color: black;">通常</span>适合18~45岁的人群，有<span style="color: black;">知道</span>摘镜需求，近两年屈光度数稳定（每年变化在50度以内），屈光度数近视不超过1200度(全飞秒手术不超过1000度），远视不超过600度，散光不超过600度；角膜厚度不<span style="color: black;">小于</span>460微米；眼部<span style="color: black;">检测</span><span style="color: black;">没</span>活动性眼病；能对手术细致的理解，对手术结果的期望符合现实，<span style="color: black;">没</span><span style="color: black;">自己</span>免疫性<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">并不是近视了都适合做手术。判断病人<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>适合做近视眼手术要<span style="color: black;">经过</span>近视手术术前<span style="color: black;">检测</span>，对病人的屈光度、角膜形态、角膜厚度、眼底<span style="color: black;">状况</span>进行筛查，<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>这些<span style="color: black;">要求</span>都完全具备了就<span style="color: black;">能够</span>做激光角膜的屈光手术，在激光角膜屈光手术的<span style="color: black;">状况</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>有<span style="color: black;">区别</span>的<span style="color: black;">选取</span>，<span style="color: black;">例如</span>：表层手术、基质层手术、全飞秒SMILE手术，<span style="color: black;">针对</span><span style="color: black;">区别</span>的方式适应人群<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不<span style="color: black;">同样</span>，<span style="color: black;">因此</span>在做手术时，<span style="color: black;">做为</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>要跟<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>交流，<span style="color: black;">大夫</span><span style="color: black;">按照</span>需求和<span style="color: black;">要求</span><span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>你去<span style="color: black;">选取</span>手术方式。<a style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">返回<span style="color: black;">外链论坛：http://www.fok120.com/</span>，查看<span style="color: black;">更加多</span></span></a></p>
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回顾过去一年，是艰难的一年；展望未来，是辉煌的一年。
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