1fy07h 发表于 2024-6-28 15:37:08

为么有些医院拒绝给HIV感染者手术


    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">小艾</span>&nbsp;</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/WfibRWnR9QHBibtyI1PSf2XAVBQkZ8CM77Z9mgAHXpP5bGgsfUMBtCXwHiay1ibL6xic8IgzicXblvQP0ibQdPaFrMFjw/640?wx_fmt=gif&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/WfibRWnR9QHBibtyI1PSf2XAVBQkZ8CM77o0iasXIwRqtPRFJtRWbsX0rL9ygRBRGSk8JhicgcicC3Ts3hw0hOI6efA/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">为何</span>有些医院拒绝给HIV感染者手术</span></span></strong></span></strong></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/WfibRWnR9QHBibtyI1PSf2XAVBQkZ8CM77kYUSRcgeGNAtk2lsWtFXFbiaelpLDxQUzWDz1yNLsApSfSKCZ7vNnUg/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/WfibRWnR9QHBibtyI1PSf2XAVBQkZ8CM77kYUSRcgeGNAtk2lsWtFXFbiaelpLDxQUzWDz1yNLsApSfSKCZ7vNnUg/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/WfibRWnR9QHBibtyI1PSf2XAVBQkZ8CM77kYUSRcgeGNAtk2lsWtFXFbiaelpLDxQUzWDz1yNLsApSfSKCZ7vNnUg/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/WfibRWnR9QHBgvrEuWc0MZPj8URpz12hj7piaRxa227R7odgfdm5jibM6GbGX2c19jicJqkZFzQZECVMo7tiaKxm1jw/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">HIV感染者被拒绝手术的<span style="color: black;">有些</span>调查<span style="color: black;">原由</span></strong></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/WfibRWnR9QHBgvrEuWc0MZPj8URpz12hjFCiaCX86E92cKHk2yWZWQUHLo0XX9rf05LZYGiavDmN7S7AibIkhhEyTw/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></strong></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/WfibRWnR9QHBgvrEuWc0MZPj8URpz12hjlsmicbqpgyZE7qeHNF1g2LkK53h0ibbiaQA6znnKicYPgUpkRKqT1jM1rg/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></strong></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/WfibRWnR9QHBgvrEuWc0MZPj8URpz12hj7piaRxa227R7odgfdm5jibM6GbGX2c19jicJqkZFzQZECVMo7tiaKxm1jw/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><span style="color: black;">为何</span>有些医院拒绝给HIV感染者手术</strong></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">1、</span></strong></span><strong style="color: blue;">医院不具备手术能力或<span style="color: black;">要求</span></strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">医院不具备手术资质或能力</span></span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">医院不具备手术<span style="color: black;">要求</span>，系统的外科配置不全面</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">，</span></span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">对传<span style="color: black;">患病</span>的防护<span style="color: black;">设备</span>不完善，</span></span><span style="color: black;">污染</span><span style="color: black;">的物品消毒及处理不规范等，医护人员的人生安全得不到<span style="color: black;">保证</span>。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">2、</span></strong><strong style="color: blue;"><strong style="color: blue;">外科手术中，职业暴露不可避免</strong></strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/WfibRWnR9QHBgvrEuWc0MZPj8URpz12hj065wfZkeiaxVaL0Qw4KoicePqSYZtnVwsBk3F7cm40mgjoo7NgDcsCAA/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">数据<span style="color: black;">表示</span>手术室<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>职业暴露<span style="color: black;">出现</span>率为 7%～50%，其中 2%～15% 为缝合时的<span style="color: black;">损害</span>。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">职业暴露后<span style="color: black;">必须</span>进行抗病毒<span style="color: black;">药品</span>阻断，<span style="color: black;">除了身体要承受<span style="color: black;">药品</span><span style="color: black;">引起</span>的痛苦之外，内心<span style="color: black;">亦</span>难以<span style="color: black;">控制</span>焦虑和恐惧</span>，<span style="color: black;">必须</span>连续监测三个月<span style="color: black;">才可</span>确认<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>被感染，备受身心的双重<span style="color: black;">熬煎</span>，<span style="color: black;">另一</span>，<span style="color: black;">因为</span>这些人工作性质特殊，<span style="color: black;">每日</span>面对的都是手术，<span style="color: black;">不可</span>有丝毫马虎，这种<span style="color: black;">状况</span><span style="color: black;">不可避免会对工作<span style="color: black;">导致</span>影响，这<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>医院要<span style="color: black;">思虑</span>的问题。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">3、</span>特殊<span style="color: black;">状况</span></strong></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">包含</span><span style="color: black;">大夫</span>个人问题和制度问题，例如近视<span style="color: black;">没</span>法配戴护目镜、<span style="color: black;">必须</span>高级领导批示、<span style="color: black;">必须</span>上报<span style="color: black;">关联</span><span style="color: black;">分部</span>等等。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">4、</span>合并艾滋病<span style="color: black;">状况</span><span style="color: black;">繁杂</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span>专业的医院治疗</strong></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">不可</span>确定<span style="color: black;">病人</span>的病与艾滋病有<span style="color: black;">没</span><span style="color: black;">相关</span>，<span style="color: black;">不可</span>贸然做手术。</span>这是大部分<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>需要顾虑的。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">HIV感染者手术可能存在<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>并发症，而病人的免疫状态非常低下时，容易<span style="color: black;">亡于</span>术后感染。正<span style="color: black;">由于</span>如此，</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">大夫</span>很少给艾滋病人开刀，<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">包含</span>给白血病人、化疗后免疫<span style="color: black;">控制</span>的病人开刀。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/WfibRWnR9QHBgvrEuWc0MZPj8URpz12hj7piaRxa227R7odgfdm5jibM6GbGX2c19jicJqkZFzQZECVMo7tiaKxm1jw/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><span style="color: black;">大夫</span>有<span style="color: black;">无</span>权利拒绝病人？</strong></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">《中华人民共和国执业医师法》规定如下：</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">第24条：“对急危<span style="color: black;">病人</span>，医师应当采取紧急<span style="color: black;">办法</span><span style="color: black;">即时</span>进行诊治；不得拒绝急救处置”</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">第28条</span>：“遇有自然灾害、传<span style="color: black;">患病</span>流行、突发重大伤亡事故及其他严重威胁人民生命健康的紧急<span style="color: black;">状况</span>时，医师应当服从县级以上人民政府卫生行政<span style="color: black;">分部</span>的调遣”。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">法律规定的医师“不得拒绝治疗”的范畴，仅限于“急危<span style="color: black;">病人</span>”和“突发事件”两种情形，至于HIV，不算在其内，<span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">大夫</span>是<span style="color: black;">能够</span>用“医疗水平不足”的理由，来拒绝病人的。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/XzP7Y8ibyjwDyicwtYjzOjobrLkmEicHIrNX1Z6qprBcA5m6OhshaXuE7TUWKesDmC8o4pUZZtSVSWgHgV2oB9h6A/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>




流星的美 发表于 2024-8-25 17:10:12

系统提示我验证码错误1500次 ＼~゛，

b1gc8v 发表于 2024-10-8 16:39:43

祝福你、祝你幸福、早日实现等。
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