双眼白内障能够只给一只眼睛做手术吗?武汉普瑞眼科医院医生为您解答
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">据中华网<span style="color: black;">报告</span>《时髦奶奶看东西摇摆不定,武汉普瑞眼科白内障手术助其重获立体视觉》。日前,74岁的赵奶奶在武汉普瑞眼科医院进行第二只眼睛的白内障手术。早在2021年,赵奶奶就做了<span style="color: black;">第1</span>只眼睛的白内障手术。赵奶奶觉得一只眼睛“完全”能够满足<span style="color: black;">平常</span>生活的<span style="color: black;">必须</span>,再加上受“<span style="color: black;">流言</span>”的影响,另一只眼睛就没做手术。两年来,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>仅有一只眼睛能够看清楚,经常<span style="color: black;">因为</span>判断不出台阶等<span style="color: black;">阻碍</span>物的远近、高低而摔跤,<span style="color: black;">平常</span>看东西<span style="color: black;">亦</span>缺乏立体感,影响<span style="color: black;">平常</span>生活,忍<span style="color: black;">没</span>可忍之下<span style="color: black;">选取</span>进行另一只眼睛的白内障手术。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q8.itc.cn/images01/20240311/0a761ddc6f8649e3a85d69033fd4e55d.png" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“我一只眼睛是好的,这只眼睛的白内障手术<span style="color: black;">必定</span>要做吗?”“我能看清不影响生活,这个眼睛的白内障<span style="color: black;">不消</span>作。”“为啥要两个眼睛<span style="color: black;">一块</span>做,都做瞎了怎么办?”在白内障科门诊上,经常会听到<span style="color: black;">这般</span>的询问或<span style="color: black;">交流</span>,让阮丽娟<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>哭笑不得。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“不管从<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">方向</span><span style="color: black;">思虑</span>,还是从<span style="color: black;">大夫</span><span style="color: black;">方向</span><span style="color: black;">思虑</span>,白内障手术都<span style="color: black;">不可</span>只做一只眼。”阮丽娟<span style="color: black;">大夫</span><span style="color: black;">暗示</span>,双眼却只做一只眼睛的白内障手术会<span style="color: black;">引起</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>双眼视力<span style="color: black;">显现</span>差别,<span style="color: black;">平常</span>生活基本是单眼视物。单眼视物看起来对<span style="color: black;">平常</span>生活<span style="color: black;">无</span>影响,但人们感受三维空间、深度<span style="color: black;">感觉</span>的能力(立体视觉)会<span style="color: black;">衰退</span><span style="color: black;">乃至</span>丧失,对<span style="color: black;">平常</span>生活带来诸如<span style="color: black;">没</span>法判断物体远近<span style="color: black;">引起</span>撞伤、走楼梯容易摔跤、难以避免路障等麻烦。已有<span style="color: black;">科研</span>证实,只进行单眼手术会<span style="color: black;">引起</span>双眼视力差距增大,这一情形会<span style="color: black;">引起</span>老年人跌倒的<span style="color: black;">危害</span><span style="color: black;">升高</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q3.itc.cn/images01/20240311/96a290720bbd44a4b9936d886374549c.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">另一方面,白内障的病程是<span style="color: black;">逐步</span>发展的。只做单眼手术,另一只眼睛的白内障会逐步发展到中晚期,诱发青光眼、葡萄膜炎等眼部<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>。白内障的并发症中,最<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的当属青光眼,轻则影响视野,重则知识<span style="color: black;">眼瞎</span>。再者,白内障程度较深,<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>看不到眼底<span style="color: black;">没</span>法查看眼底病的病情,很容易延误治疗<span style="color: black;">机会</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">白内障<span style="color: black;">做为</span><span style="color: black;">第1</span>大致盲眼病,年龄、<span style="color: black;">药品</span>、外伤等<span style="color: black;">原因</span>都会<span style="color: black;">引起</span>它的<span style="color: black;">出现</span>,其中老年性白内障占比最高。和年纪大了头发会变白<span style="color: black;">同样</span>,老年性白内障的<span style="color: black;">出现</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>是<span style="color: black;">没</span>法避免的,随着老龄化社会的到来,人们的寿命越来越长,白内障这种年龄<span style="color: black;">关联</span>性眼病的患病率<span style="color: black;">亦</span>随之<span style="color: black;">上升</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q8.itc.cn/q_70/images01/20240311/43b141132b2b4a62b1d8e7c2b61be3f5.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">白内障的致盲率虽然比较高,<span style="color: black;">然则</span>它<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>手术治疗复明。国家<span style="color: black;">针对</span>白内障的防治工作<span style="color: black;">亦</span>非常<span style="color: black;">注意</span>,相继推出“百万复明工程”等政策助力白内障<span style="color: black;">病人</span>复明。曾经,人们对白内障的认识<span style="color: black;">不足</span>深入,再加上手术水平的限制,以为“手术失败就瞎了,千万别做两只眼睛”“白内障要等到成熟<span style="color: black;">才可</span>做手术”……</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">随着手术技术和手术设备的<span style="color: black;">持续</span>更新,白内障手术的治疗<span style="color: black;">目的</span>从“防盲”改为“<span style="color: black;">加强</span>视功能”。双焦点晶体、三焦点晶体、连续视程晶体的<span style="color: black;">显现</span>,让白内障手术从单纯的让<span style="color: black;">病人</span>“看得见”发展到“看的好、看的舒适”,飞秒激光技术在白内障手术中的应用,让手术刀“下岗”……手术设备、晶体的<span style="color: black;">持续</span>革新,不仅让白内障手术更安全,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>为<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">供给</span>了更好的术后视觉质量。<span style="color: black;">因此</span>,一旦<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>白内障,<span style="color: black;">必定</span>要听从<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>的<span style="color: black;">意见</span>和意见积极进行<span style="color: black;">干涉</span>治疗。</p>
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