科研指出:容易患癌的人,一般都有3个相同特征,早晓得早规避
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">在阅读此文前,诚邀您点击一下</span><span style="color: black;">“关注”</span><span style="color: black;">,既方便您进行讨论与分享,又给您分享<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的专业健康知识,为您的健康保驾护航,感谢您的支持。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">姜大爷今年67岁,是一家老牌国企的<span style="color: black;">离休</span>工人。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">可是<span style="color: black;">近期</span>,老<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>们都在讨论一个<span style="color: black;">专题</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">:容易患癌的人,<span style="color: black;">一般</span>都有三个相同的特征。</span></strong>这<span style="color: black;">信息</span>传得沸沸扬扬,姜大爷听得心里痒痒的,决定亲自去医院探个<span style="color: black;">到底</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这天一大早,姜大爷穿戴整齐,拄着他那根用了<span style="color: black;">数年</span>的拐杖,兴致勃勃地来到医院。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q0.itc.cn/q_70/images03/20240524/6ec87041be274db2a59df4f91760d37f.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">姜大爷和李<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>打了个招呼,便直截了当地问:“老李,听说容易患癌的人都有三个相同的特征,这是真的么?”</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">李<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>笑了笑,点了点头,说:“姜大爷,您可真是有心人。这话确实有些道理。<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">容易患癌的人,确实<span style="color: black;">一般</span>都有几个相同的特征。</span></strong>”</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q9.itc.cn/q_70/images03/20240524/8b1f217f0c8d4c399e2dcc959ab15934.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">第1</span>个特征<span style="color: black;">便是</span>“<span style="color: black;">长时间</span>接触有害物质”。这个说起来容易,<span style="color: black;">实质</span>上涵盖的范围可广了去了。<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的有害物质<span style="color: black;">包含</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">烟草、酒精、工业化学品、空气污染等等</span></strong>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">拿烟草<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,吸烟是<span style="color: black;">引起</span>肺癌的<span style="color: black;">重点</span><span style="color: black;">原由</span>,烟草里的尼古丁和焦油可是实实在在的致癌物质。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q1.itc.cn/q_70/images03/20240524/82e076a428484266a0d34a1a412eac61.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">就算不吸烟,<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">二手烟<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">一样</span>危险</span></strong>。酒精呢,喝多了<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">欠好</span>,<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">长时间</span>过量饮酒会<span style="color: black;">增多</span>患肝癌和食道癌的<span style="color: black;">危害</span>。</span></strong>工业化学品<span style="color: black;">例如</span>苯、石棉,<span style="color: black;">长时间</span>接触这些东西,<span style="color: black;">不但</span>是肺癌,连白血病的<span style="color: black;">危害</span>都大大<span style="color: black;">增多</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q2.itc.cn/q_70/images03/20240524/86016a2880d2478f9e2bd22fa5c0b774.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">再有<span style="color: black;">便是</span>空气污染,尤其是<span style="color: black;">哪些</span>住在大城市的人,长<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">期吸入含有PM2.5的空气,肺癌的<span style="color: black;">危害</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>会高得多。</span></strong>总之,<span style="color: black;">长时间</span>接触这些有害物质,细胞<span style="color: black;">持续</span>受到<span style="color: black;">损害</span>和刺激,癌变的几率自然就上去了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q4.itc.cn/q_70/images03/20240524/1af33ad4b89d4181a92193c371d6ff3d.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">第二个特征呢,<span style="color: black;">便是</span>“遗传易感性”。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>家里有直系亲属患这些癌症,那你自己<span style="color: black;">亦</span>要格外小心。<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">遗传易感性<span style="color: black;">重点</span>是<span style="color: black;">由于</span>基因有点小毛病,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>BRCA1和BRCA2基因出了岔子,会让得乳腺癌和卵巢癌的<span style="color: black;">危害</span>大大<span style="color: black;">增多</span>。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q3.itc.cn/q_70/images03/20240524/81072f4e5dc941faa87b6071b4f531d9.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">第三个特征,那<span style="color: black;">便是</span>“生活方式不健康”。先说<span style="color: black;">膳食</span>,<span style="color: black;">爱好</span>吃高脂肪、高糖、高盐的<span style="color: black;">食品</span>,蔬菜<span style="color: black;">果蔬</span>摄入少,<span style="color: black;">这般</span>的<span style="color: black;">膳食</span>习惯会<span style="color: black;">增多</span>患多种癌症的<span style="color: black;">危害</span>,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>结肠癌、胃癌和乳腺癌。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">再说运动,<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">长时间</span>缺乏运动,身体代谢变慢,免疫力下降,<span style="color: black;">一样</span>会<span style="color: black;">增多</span>癌症的<span style="color: black;">危害</span>。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q2.itc.cn/q_70/images03/20240524/7536e0fb9a1248598b9f7e0e7b5be5bc.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">压力大、<span style="color: black;">睡觉</span>不足<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是现代人<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的问题,<span style="color: black;">长时间</span><span style="color: black;">处在</span>高压状态,身<span style="color: black;">身体</span>的激素水平<span style="color: black;">错乱</span>,免疫功能受损,癌细胞就容易趁虚而入了。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">姜大爷决定要改掉<span style="color: black;">哪些</span>不健康的生活习惯,<span style="color: black;">不但</span>自己<span style="color: black;">重视</span>,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>要提醒家人<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>。至于<span style="color: black;">哪些</span>有遗传<span style="color: black;">危害</span>的人,<span style="color: black;">更加是</span>要<span style="color: black;">定时</span>体检,早<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>早治疗。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q7.itc.cn/q_70/images03/20240524/0283e794a7784732b71ff1977c1624f0.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">姜大爷心里明白,健康可不是小事儿,这些知识虽然看起来简单,但<span style="color: black;">实质</span>操作起来可是<span style="color: black;">必须</span>毅力和恒心的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">姜大爷感叹道,原来健康生活是如此的<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>,看来以后得多听听<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>的话,少贪嘴、勤运动、多<span style="color: black;">检测</span>,保住自己的健康才是最<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(以上人名均是化名)</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">关于癌症您有什么看法?欢迎评论区<span style="color: black;">一块</span>讨论!</span></strong></p>
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