娃哈哈创始人宗庆后因肺癌逝世，警觉“沉默”的癌症！
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">2月25日，娃哈哈官方<span style="color: black;">颁布</span>讣告，娃哈哈集团创始人、董事长宗庆后因病去世，享年79岁。</h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q8.itc.cn/images01/20240319/7921435d90794a18807f1368240a2732.png" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">据<span style="color: black;">媒介</span><span style="color: black;">报告</span>，宗庆后的肺癌可能与其<span style="color: black;">数年</span>抽烟的经历有着密切<span style="color: black;">相关</span>。<strong style="color: blue;">宗庆后生前曾是一个重度烟民，一天平均要抽2包烟，有30<span style="color: black;">数年</span>的烟龄。</strong><span style="color: black;">不外</span>，他在数年前因健康问题决定戒烟。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">肺癌<span style="color: black;">通常</span>分为两大类型：<strong style="color: blue;">“小细胞肺癌”</strong>和<strong style="color: blue;">“非小细胞肺癌”</strong>。小细胞肺癌<span style="color: black;">一般</span>是一种低度癌症，<strong style="color: blue;">与吸烟高度<span style="color: black;">关联</span></strong>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q4.itc.cn/images01/20240319/0cfe876c41334c059cab315b37488393.gif" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">肺癌仍是癌中之首，<span style="color: black;">初期</span>症状不<span style="color: black;">显著</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q9.itc.cn/images01/20240319/59d8a8d03c02407eae2a94232292eb66.png" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">初期</span>肺癌的症状<span style="color: black;">重点</span>是肿瘤的压迫和侵犯为主，<span style="color: black;">因为</span><span style="color: black;">初期</span>的肺癌基本上<span style="color: black;">无</span><span style="color: black;">显著</span>的症状，<span style="color: black;">由于</span>肺部的容积<span style="color: black;">很强</span>，<span style="color: black;">因此</span>压迫症状不<span style="color: black;">显著</span>。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">等到肿瘤长到<span style="color: black;">必定</span>程度，即<span style="color: black;">已然</span>进入中期、晚期的时候才会表现出<span style="color: black;">显著</span>的症状，此时肿瘤压迫了肺、气管等器官，患者才会<span style="color: black;">显现</span>咳嗽、咳痰、胸闷、气短，<span style="color: black;">乃至</span><span style="color: black;">呼气</span>困难等临床反应。</p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">肺癌的9种<span style="color: black;">平常</span>表现</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">1. 咳嗽：</strong>咳嗽是最<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的症状，多为刺激性呛咳/干咳。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">2. 痰中带血或咯血：</strong>多为血丝或血块样痰，严重可<span style="color: black;">显现</span>大咯血。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">3. “岔气”样的胸痛：</strong>为肿瘤侵犯胸壁或阻塞性肺炎<span style="color: black;">导致</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">4. 近期<span style="color: black;">显现</span>不明<span style="color: black;">原由</span>的疲乏<span style="color: black;">没</span>力、体重减轻、隐约胸痛不适、胸闷、气促：</strong>多见于中央型肺癌，常因肿瘤阻塞气管或胸腔积液<span style="color: black;">导致</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">5. 声音嘶哑：</strong>以声嘶为<span style="color: black;">第1</span>主诉，常<span style="color: black;">伴同</span>有咳嗽，是提示肺癌的一个信号，预示癌症已偏晚期（喉返神经受压或侵犯）。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">6. 发热：</strong>多为38℃<span style="color: black;">上下</span>，多<span style="color: black;">出现</span>在下午和晚间。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">7. <span style="color: black;">没</span>任何症状：</strong><span style="color: black;">常常</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>体检<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>病灶。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">8. 转移症状：</strong>脑、骨、肝、肾上腺是最<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的转移部位，头痛、抽搐、骨痛及肝区<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>等。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">9. 副肿瘤<span style="color: black;">综合症</span>：</strong>肌<span style="color: black;">没</span>力<span style="color: black;">综合症</span>、皮肌炎、副肿瘤边缘叶脑炎以及低钠血症等。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q4.itc.cn/images01/20240319/0cfe876c41334c059cab315b37488393.gif" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">6类人是肺癌的高危人群</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">需<span style="color: black;">定时</span>做肺部CT</strong></p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q4.itc.cn/images01/20240319/0cfe876c41334c059cab315b37488393.gif" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">预防肺癌，生活中<span style="color: black;">重视</span>这五件事</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">1. 戒烟、远离二手烟</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">香烟<span style="color: black;">做为</span>一类致癌物，与肺癌的<span style="color: black;">出现</span>有直接<span style="color: black;">关联</span>性。不吸烟者要避免被动吸烟，远离吸烟环境。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">2. 远离有害物质</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在有毒有害环境下工作时，应做好防护<span style="color: black;">办法</span>，<span style="color: black;">例如</span>戴防尘口罩，医护人员穿铅衣隔离放射线，减小职业<span style="color: black;">害处</span>；避免室内烟尘和装修污染，<span style="color: black;">例如</span>甲醛和氡气，家庭装修<span style="color: black;">运用</span>更环保的材料，尽可能不在刚装修的公共空间逗留；家里减少煎、油炸、烧烤等烹饪方式，并<span style="color: black;">重视</span>厨房的良好排风；雾霾天减少外出，戴防霾口罩，不在车流多的马路逗留，减少汽车尾气吸入。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">3. 科学健康<span style="color: black;">膳食</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">膳食</span>与肺癌<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有很大关系。多吃<span style="color: black;">果蔬</span>蔬菜，蔬菜<span style="color: black;">果蔬</span>中<span style="color: black;">饱含</span>胡萝卜素、维生素C、维生素E、叶酸等营养元素，有利肺部健康；大蒜、海<span style="color: black;">制品</span>、谷物、蘑菇、芝麻、蛋类等<span style="color: black;">饱含</span>硒元素，有防癌抗癌功效。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">避免吃辛辣刺激的<span style="color: black;">食品</span>，少放调料，不吃烧烤、油炸类<span style="color: black;">食品</span>。要低盐低脂<span style="color: black;">优秀</span>蛋白饮食，做到营养<span style="color: black;">平衡</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">4. 良好的<span style="color: black;">心理</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">不良心理<span style="color: black;">原因</span>是肺癌发病的<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>致病危险<span style="color: black;">原因</span>之一。人的<span style="color: black;">心情</span>一旦低落，身体的免疫力就会下降，让<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>有机可乘。保持良好心情，<span style="color: black;">必定</span>程度上<span style="color: black;">能够</span>预防肺癌<span style="color: black;">出现</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">5. 规律健康生活</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">熬夜会<span style="color: black;">增多</span>癌症发病概率，<span style="color: black;">因此</span>尽可能保持正常作息，不熬夜，并心情愉快，劳逸结合，<span style="color: black;">保持</span><span style="color: black;">熬炼</span>身体，<span style="color: black;">增多</span>防病抗病能力。<a style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">返回<span style="color: black;">外链论坛：http://www.fok120.com/</span>，查看<span style="color: black;">更加多</span></span></a></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">责任编辑：网友投稿</span></p>
在遇到你之前，我对人世间是否有真正的圣人是怀疑的。 楼主发的这篇帖子，我觉得非常有道理。
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